Atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons are called ions.
Solid Silicon can be reacted with Nitrogen gas at a high temperature to form silicon nitride (Si3N4).
1.20 moles of Silicon are added to 1.00 moles of Nitrogen gas.
(5 Points) Balance the equation and indicate the phases.
Si (___) + N2 (___) → Si3N4 (___)
(5 Points) What is the limiting reactant? You must show your work.
Answer:
The specific heat of the alloy 
Explanation:
Mass of an alloy 
= 25 gm
Initial temperature 
= 100°c = 373 K
Mass of water 
= 90 gm
Initial temperature of water 
= 25.32 °c = 298.32 K
Final temperature 
= 27.18 °c = 300.18 K
From energy balance equation
Heat lost by alloy = Heat gain by water
[ - ] = 
( - )
25 × × ( 373 - 300.18 ) = 90 × 4.2 (300.18 - 298.32)
This is the specific heat of the alloy.
Answer:
B. Ca(NO2)2
Explanation:
Ions (charged atoms) combine with one another to form stable ionic compounds. In this case, calicium ion (Ca2+) is said to react with NO2, which has a charge of -1 i.e. +1-1(2) = 1-2 = -1.
This means that calcium has a charge of +2 while nitrite ion has charge of -1, hence, when they combine, they exchange their charges, which become their subscript as follows:
Ca2+ + NO2- → Ca(NO2)2
Ca(NO2)2 is a stable ionic compound called calcium nitrite. Notice that it takes two atoms of NO2- to react with one atom of Ca2+.
