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Volgvan
1 year ago
7

If phosphorous has 5 valence electrons, how many does sulfur have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
VARVARA [1.3K]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

6

Explanation:

The atomic number for phosphorous is 15, meaning that it has 15 electrons (and protons). The first and second shells would be filled up with 2 and 8 electrons respectively, leaving 5 which goes on the third shell, which is also the valence shell, meaning phosphorous has 5 valence electrons.

Since the atomic number of sulfur is 16, the first and second shells are also filled up with 2 and 8 electrons respectively, leaving 6 to be on the third shell, the valence shell. Hence, sulfur has 6 valence electrons.

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It has to do with force
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Magnesium oxide can be made by heating magnesium metal in the presence of oxygen. The balanced equation for the reaction is
Pachacha [2.7K]
Magnesium+Oxygen-->Magnesium\ Oxide\\\\You\ need\ complement\ factors:\\\\
Oxygen\ is\ always\ in\ two-atoms\ form:\\\\2Mg+O_2--->2MgO\\\\
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3 years ago
Glucose, C 6 H 12 O 6 , is used as an energy source by the human body. The overall reaction in the body is described by the equa
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

m_{O_2}=61.87gO_2

m_{CO_2}=85.07gCO_2

Explanation:

Hello,

Considering the given reaction's stoichiometry, grams of oxygen result:

m_{O_2}=58.0gC_6H_{12}O_6*\frac{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}{180gC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{6molO_2}{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{32gO_2}{1molO_2}\\m_{O_2}=61.87gO_2

Moreover, the mass of produced carbon dioxide turns out:

m_{CO_2}=58.0gC_6H_{12}O_6*\frac{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}{180gC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{6molCO_2}{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}\\m_{O_2}=85.07gCO_2

Best regards.

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is not a phase change?
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2 years ago
A compound is composed of 13% carbon, 4.3% hydrogen, 30.4% nitrogen, and 52.2% oxygen. The mystery compound has a molar mass of
vredina [299]

Answer:

C₂H₈N₄O₆ is the molecular formula for the compound

Explanation:

Data from the problem:

13 g of C in 100 g of compound

4.3 g of H in 100 g of compound

30.4 g of N in 100 g of compound

52.2 g of O in 100 g of compound

Firstly we determine, the mass of each in 184 g of compound, which is 1 mol

(13 g / 100 g) . 184 g  = 24 g C

(4.3 g  / 100 g) . 184 g  = 7.91 g H ≅ 8 g H

(30.4 g / 100 g) . 184 g  = 56 g N

(52.2 g  / 100 g) . 184 g  = 96 g O

And now, we divide the mass by the molar mass of each to determine the moles:

24 g C / 12 g/mol = 2 mol C

8g H / 1 g/mol = 8 mol H

56 g N / 14 g/mol = 4 mol N

96 g O / 16 g/mol = 6 mol O

So the molecular formula of the compound is C₂H₈N₄O₆

8 0
2 years ago
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