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netineya [11]
1 year ago
13

1) Consider this row in the periodic table. What changes can you predict based on what information is provided by the boxes for

each element?
A) The elements change from solids to gases and the valence electrons decrease in number.

B) As you move across the row, the number of electrons increases and reactivity also increases.

C) They have different atomic numbers and mass numbers; they have the same number of valence electrons.

D) Both the atomic numbers and the mass numbers increase; the least reactive element is in the last box.

USA test prep question

Chemistry
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

B) As you move across the row, the number of electrons increases and reactivity also increases.

Explanation:

The periodic table is arranged in a way that if you go across a period, the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an element increases. In terms of reactivity, the most reactive elements are the ones which have a high electronegativity. The electronegativity of the elements increases as you travel to the right and upwards on the periodic table.

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How to do balance chemical equiations
alex41 [277]
Hey, lovely! It's a pretty lengthy process but here is a pretty clear video on how to do it. Hope this helps ya!

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/chemical-reactions-stoichiome/balancing-chemical-equat...

4 0
3 years ago
Water is flowing in a pipe with a mass flow rate of 100.0 lb/h (M water H,O=18.016). What is the (i) Molar flow rate of H20 (gmo
Arada [10]

Answer:

i) 0,7 molH20/s

ii)11,2 g O/s

iii)1,4 g H/s

Explanation:

i) To find the molar flow rate of water, we just convert the mass of water to moles of water using its molecular weight(g/mol) and changing to the proper units (lb to grames and hours to seconds):

100 \frac{lb}{h}*\frac{453,5g}{1 lb}*\frac{1molH20}{18,016g}*\frac{1h}{3600s}=0,7\frac{molH20}{s}

ii) Now we just consider the oxygen in the water stream (for 1 mole of water there is 1 mole of oxygen):

100\frac{lb}{h} *\frac{453,5g}{1lb}*\frac{1 molH20}{18,016g}*\frac{1molO}{1molH20}*\frac{16gr}{1molO}*\frac{1h}{3600s}=11,2\frac{gO}{s}

iii)Just considering the hydrogen in the stream (for 1 mole of water there is 2 moles of hydrogen):

100\frac{lb}{h} *\frac{453,5g}{1lb}*\frac{1 molH20}{18,016g}*\frac{2molH}{1molH20}*\frac{1gr}{1molH}*\frac{1h}{3600s}=1,4\frac{gH}{s}

3 0
2 years ago
A certain metal M forms a soluble sulfate salt MSO, Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 3.0
dimaraw [331]

Explanation:

It is known that for high concentration of M^{2+}, reduction will take place. As, cathode has a positive charge and it will be placed on left hand side.

Now, E^{o}_{cell} = 0 and the general reaction equation is as follows.

         M^{2+} + M \rightarrow M + M^{2+}

                3.00 M        n = 2       30 mM

         E = 0 - \frac{0.0591}{2} log \frac{50 \times 10^{-3}}{1}

            = -\frac{0.0591}{2} log (5 \times 10^{-2})

            = 0.038 V

Therefore, we can conclude that voltage shown by the voltmeter is 0.038 V.

5 0
3 years ago
Correction?
rjkz [21]
Your answer is correct.

MgO(s) + H2O(l) ----> Mg(OH)2(aq)

:-) ;-)
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An atom with the same number of protons and electrons has charge of
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

0

All the charges of the protons are cancelled out by all the charges on the electrons.

6 0
2 years ago
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