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3 years ago

What objects do magnets stick to?

Chemistry

2 answers:

zloy xaker [14]3 years ago

5 0

Ferromagnetic metals

sukhopar [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:magnets, iron, cobalt, nickel, steel (because it is mostly iron), manganese, gadolinium and lodestone.

Explanation:

Hope I helped

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Consider the titration of 1L of 0.36 M NH3 (Kb=1.8x10−5) with 0.74 M HCl. What is the pH at the equivalence point of the titrati

worty [1.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The question asks to calculate the pH at equivalence point of the titration between ammonia and hydrochloric acid

Firstly, we write the equation of reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid.

NH3(aq)+HCl(aq)→NH4Cl(aq)

Ionically:

HCl + NH3 ---> NH4 + Cl-

Firstly, we calculate the number of moles of the ammonia as follows:

from c = n/v and thus, n = cv = 0.36 × 1 = 0.36 moles

At the equivalence point, there is equal number of moles of ammonia and HCl.

Hence, volume of HCl = number of moles/molarity of HCl = 0.36/0.74 = 0.486L

Hence, the total volume of solution will be 1 + 0.486 = 1.486L

Now, we calculate the concentration of the ammonium ions = 0.36/1.486 = 0.242M

An ICE TABLE IS USED TO FIND THE CONCENTRATION OF THE HYDROXONIUM ION(H3O+). ICE STANDS FOR INITIAL, CHANGE AND EQUILIBRIUM.

NH4+ H2O ⇄ NH3 H3O+

I 0.242 0 0

C -X +x +X

E 0.242-X X X

Since the question provides us with the base dissociation constant value K b, we can calculate the acid dissociation constant value Ka

To find this, we use the mathematical equation below

K a ⋅ K b = K w

, where K w- the self-ionization constant of water, equal to

10 ^-14 at room temperature

This means that you have

K a = K w.K b = 10 ^− 14 /1.8 * 10^-5 = 5.56 * 10^-10

Ka = [NH3][H3O+]/[NH4+]

= x * x/(0.242-x)

Since the value of Ka is small, we can say that 0.242-x ≈ 0.242

Hence, K a = x^2/0.242 = 5.56 * 10^-10

x^2 = 0.242 * 5.56 * 10^-10 = 1.35 * 10^-10

x = 0.00001161895

[H3O+] = 0.00001161895

pH = -log[H3O+]

pH = -log[0.00001161895 ] = 4.94

7 0

3 years ago

How do you convert between the volume of a gas at STP and the number of moles of the gas?

Naya [18.7K]

Standard temperature and pressure (STP) means a temperature of 0°c and a pressure of 1 atmosphere (atm). The molar gas volume is used to convert between the number of moles of a gas and the volume of the gas at STP. One mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22400 cm³ or 22.4 liters at STP according to the molar gas volume.

6 0

3 years ago

What is an ionic compound

Gwar [14]

Ionic compound is formed by negative and positive ions, these ions form ionic bond

6 0

3 years ago

Write the condensed ground-state electron configurations of these transition metal ions, and state which are paramagnetic:

serg [7]

The ground-state electron configurations of $Cd^{2+}$ transition metal ions are diamagnetic [Kr] $4d^{10}$ . The ion is diamagnetic because there all electrons are paired.

<h3>What is Diamagnetic?</h3>

A magnetic field repels diamagnetic materials because it induces an opposing magnetic field in them when it is applied, which produces a repelling force.
In contrast, a magnetic field draws paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials together.
All materials experience the quantum mechanical phenomenon known as diamagnetism, which is the only source of magnetism in a material.
The magnetic dipoles within paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials exert an attracting force that outweighs the modest diamagnetic force.
Diamagnetic materials have a magnetic permeability that is less than vacuum, or 0.
Although superconductors behave as strong diamagnets, diamagnetism is often a modest effect that can only be observed by sophisticated laboratory equipment.

To learn more about Diamagnetic with the given link

brainly.com/question/15462756

#SPJ4

8 0

2 years ago

What did Dalton’s atomic theory teach

sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

All matter is composed of atoms.

Atoms are not destructible.

Compounds formation occur by the combination of one or different types of atoms

In the chemical reactions, atoms are rearranged.

The atom of the same elements are similar in size and properties and the Atoms of the different elements are different in size and properties.

Explanation:

<u>John Dalton has developed the Dalton atomic theory.</u>

Dalton atomic theory was the first to explain that all matters composed of atoms and its properties, the atom as the smallest particle which cannot be destroyed and damaged.

This theory was based on the <u>law of conservation of mass and law of constant composition.</u>

His theory was accepted by many scientists.

6 0

3 years ago

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