A mechanical wave is a wave that is an oscillation of matter, and therefore transfers energy through a medium. While waves can move over long distances, the movement of the medium of transmission—the material—is limited. Therefore, the oscillating material does not move far from its initial equilibrium position.
Answer:
d = 142.5 m
Explanation:
This is a vector exercise. Let's calculate how much the boat travels in the 40s
d₀ =
t
d₀ = 0.75 40
d₀ = 30 m
Let's write the kinematic equations
Boat
x = d₀ +
t
x = 0 +
t
At the meeting point the coordinate is the same for both
d₀ +
t =
t
t (
-
) = d₀
t = d₀ / (
-
)
The two go in the same direction therefore the speeds have the same sign
t = 30 / (0.95-0.775)
t = 150 s
The distance traveled by man is
d =
t
d = 0.95 150
d = 142.5 m
Answer:
it takes the car 4.362 seconds to cover the distance of 88.4 m.
Explanation:
The distance the car covers is given by the function
,
where
, and
, putting these in we get:

Now, when the car has moved to 88.4m,
, or

which is a quadratic equation with solutions

We take the first solution
, <em>since at that time the car is still moving right and decelerating</em>. The second solution
describes the situation where the car has stopped decelerating and is now moving leftwards because the decelerating is leftwards, <em>which is utterly wrong because we know that cars do not start moving backwards after the brakes have stopped them! </em>
Thus, it takes the car 4.362 seconds to cover the distance of 88.4 m.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)
So from above discussion we have the result that energy loss will be more if the collision occurs with animal with more mass
Explanation:
Part a)
Let say the collision between Moose and the car is elastic collision
So here we can use momentum conservation


also by elastic collision condition we know that

now we have

now we have

Now loss in kinetic energy of the car is given as


so fractional loss in energy is given as



Part b)
Let say the collision between Camel and the car is elastic collision
So here we can use momentum conservation


also by elastic collision condition we know that

now we have

now we have

Now loss in kinetic energy of the car is given as


so fractional loss in energy is given as



Part c)
So from above discussion we have the result that energy loss will be more if the collision occurs with animal with more mass