Which of the following will increase if the voltage in a circuit is increased?A.The diameter of the wire.B.Resistance.C.Power.D.
2 answers:
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Answer: Just before its hits the ground it becomes kinetic energy and when it hits the ground it becomes in another form of energy (acoustic energy or thermal energy, for example)
Explanation:
Energy is the ability of matter to produce work in the form of movement, light, heat, among others.
In this sense, according to the Conservation of Energy principle: <em>"energy is not created or destroyed, it is transformed."</em>
So, in the case of the apple, its total energy is conserved.
When the apple is hanging from a limb, it has zero kinetic energy (because it is at rest) and has gravitational potential energy
, which depends on the mass
, the acceleration due gravity
and the height
:
When the apple falls, just before its hits the ground, this gravitational potential energy transforms in kinetic energy (since the apple is moving), which depends on the mass and velocity
of the apple:
When the apple hits the ground, the gravitational potential energy is zero (h=0) and the kinetic energy transforms into some other form of energy (acoustic energy or thermal energy, for example).
Answer:
- < 25 m/s
- triangle inequality
- between north and east
- 45° < angle < 60°
Explanation:
(a) Just as one-dimensional numbers add on a number line by putting them end-to-end, so two-dimensional numbers add on a coordinate plane the same way.
Here, we choose to let the positive y-axis represent North, and the positive x-axis, East. This is the way a map is conventionally oriented. The velocity of the plane is represented by a vector pointing north (up). Its length represents the magnitude of the velocity. Likewise, the wind is represented by a vector of length 15 pointing east (right). The sum of these is the hypotenuse of the triangle they form.
The magnitude of the sum can be found here using the Pythagorean theorem, but for the purpose of this question, you're not asked to find that.
Instead, you're asked to estimate whether it is more or less than 25 (m/s).
Your knowledge of the triangle inequality will tell you that the hypotenuse (resultant) must be shorter than the sum of the lengths of the sides of the triangle, hence must be less than 10+15 = 25.
__
(b) The triangle inequality says the resultant is less than the sum of the other two sides of the triangle.
__
(c) Since the wind is blowing the plane toward the east, but the plane is traveling toward the north, the resulting direction is somewhere between north and east.
__
(d) "Somewhere between north and east" can be expressed as the inequality ...
0° < angle < 90°
