A solution must have both a solute and a solvent, and they must exist in solution together. the solute must be dissolved in the solvent; salt does not dissolve in a sugar bowl, nor does oil dissolve in water; it is a non polar molecule. we know that sugar (the solute) when added to water(solvent) will dissolve, creating a solution.
therefore, B
Hey there!
The best way to balance chemical equations is to first start by balancing polyatomic ions such as OH and SO₄.
Next, balance other elements, but save elements that are by themselves for last, such as H₂ or Fe. Once you balance everything else you can do the ones by themselves, it's much easier.
Hope this helps!
Molar mass Mg = 24.3 g/mol
1 mole mg ------------ 24.3 g
?? moles mg --------- 4.75 g
4.75 x 1 / 24.3 => 0.195 moles of Mg
hope this helps!