3 ethyl, 4 methylheptane. The compound is named by first identifying the longest carbon chain in the structure. in this case the chain has seven carbon atoms thus the prefix hept-.
Next you identify the substituent groups attached to the long carbon chain and name them from the lowest value of the integer assigned to the carbon atoms from either side. From the right, the ethyl group is attached to carbon number 3 while from the left, the methyl group is attached to carbon number 4. We therefore start with the right and name the attached groups first, including the carbon atoms to which they are attached.
Then we also take into consideration the highest number of bonds between the carbon atoms which is one from the question. Thus the suffix -ane is added if a maximum of one bond, -ene,if two bonds and -yne if three bonds.
The volume of a gas is the same as its CONTAINER.
Gases generally has no shape and no definite volume. When a gas is placed in a container, the gas usually takes the shape and the volume of the container, that is, the gas fills up all the available spaces in the container. Thus, the volume of a gas will always be the same as its container. This is in contrast with solids, which have definite shape and volume and liquids, which have definite volume but no fixed shape.
The third reason helped Rutherford to discover the nucleus.
Answer:
87.27 grams
Explanation:
The mole ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen is 1:3; while that one of hydrogen to the products (ammonia) is 3:2
Thus if 3 moles of hydrogen gas produce 2 moles of ammonia gas
7.7 moles of hydrogen will produce:
(7.7moles×2)/3
77/15 moles
1 mole of ammonia gas has a mass of 14+3=17
since the mass of an atom of nitrogen is 14 while that of hydrogen atom is 1.
Therefore 77/15 moles will have a mass of
77/15 moles × 17=87.27 grams
