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e-lub [12.9K]
2 years ago
9

Explain what is meant by the phrase 'the heat death of the universe."

Chemistry
2 answers:
jek_recluse [69]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

hypothesis on the ultimate fate of the universe, which suggests the universe would evolve to a state of no thermodynamic free energy and would therefore be unable to sustain processes that increase entropy.

Explanation:

Vikki [24]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Are you literally posting your entire you chemistry homework on this site, one question at a time? Anyways, the heat death refers to the second law of thermodynamics and entropy. Heat is constantly flowing from warmer to cooler objects and never the other way around. This heat flow increases entropy, which is constantly increasing. The universe will eventually disperse all of its heat energy away to continuously increase entropy and reach a limit as the temperature reaches 0 K at which point all molecular motion will cease and so will the life of the universe.

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When we experience higher than normal low tides and lower than normal high tides we are experiencing?
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer: a full or new moon

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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Nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to produce ammonia gas as follows. mc023-1.jpg How many moles of nitrogen would react with excess
anzhelika [568]
The balanced reaction is:

N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3

We are given the amount of the product to be produced.This will be the starting point of our calculations. We use the ideal gas equation to find for the number of moles.

<span>
n = PV / RT = 1.00(.520 L) / (0.08206 atm L/mol K ) 273 K
n= 0.0232 mol NH3

</span>0.0232 mol NH3 (1 mol N2 / 2 mol NH3) = 0.0116 mol N2


<span>Therefore, the correct answer is A.</span>

7 0
3 years ago
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Determine if these molecules and ion are polar.
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

a. Polar

b. Polar

c. Non-polar

d. Non-polar

Explanation:

a. H_3O^+, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.

b. H_2S has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.

c. PCl_5 is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.

d. CF_4 is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.

3 0
3 years ago
Thermal energy is the energy an object has due to the _____ of the particles
MrRissso [65]

Answer: Vibråtory movement.

Explanation: when particles bounce against each other the friction creates thermal energy. Think about what happens when you rub your hands together and they get warmer, that the friction between your hands making thermal energy.

8 0
3 years ago
A sample of magnesium oxide has a mass of 94.4 g. How many molecules
ella [17]

Answer: 1.414x10^24 molecules in 94.4g MgO

Explanation: molar mass MgO 40.204

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molecules in 94.4 g MgO = (94.4/40.204)*avogadro number

(94.4/40.204)*6.02214076*10^23 = 14.14x10^23

7 0
3 years ago
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