Answer:
the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
a sample gas has an initial volume of 61.5 mL
The workdone = 130.1 J
Pressure = 783 torr
The objective is to determine the final volume of the gas.
Since the process does 130.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 Torr. Then, the pressure is external.
Converting the external pressure to atm ; we have
External Pressure
:


The workdone W =
V
The change in volume ΔV= 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 1.25 L
ΔV = 1250 mL
Recall that the initial volume = 61.5 mL
The change in volume V is 

multiply through by (-), we have:

= 1250 mL + 61.5 mL
= 1311.5 mL
∴ the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
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The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.
Answer: False
Explanation:
Electrons are the smallest of the three particles that make up atoms. Electrons are found in shells or orbitals that surround the nucleus of an atom. Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus. They group together in the center of the atom.