Water can freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure.
The thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>
Thickness of the aluminum</h3>
The thickness of the aluminum can be determined using from distance of closest approach of the particle.

where;
- Z is the atomic number of aluminium = 13
- e is charge
- r is distance of closest approach = thickness of aluminium
- k is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<h3>For 2.5 MeV electrons</h3>

<h3>For 2.5 MeV protons</h3>
Since the magnitude of charge of electron and proton is the same, at equal kinetic energy, the thickness will be same. r = 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>For 10 MeV alpha-particles</h3>
Charge of alpah particle = 2e

Thus, the thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
Learn more about closest distance of approach here: brainly.com/question/6426420
The false statement about onStep is: B. The default number of steps per second is 30.
<h3>What is an onStep?</h3>
An onStep can be defined as a computerized telescope goto controller that is designed and developed to <u>animate shapes</u> while using it on a variety of mounting systems such as forks.
<h3>The characteristics of an onStep.</h3>
In Engineering, some of the characteristics that are associated with an onStep include the following:
- The onStep function can be called without user input.
- It can be used to animate shapes without user input.
- It only runs a certain number of times.
In conclusion, the default number of steps per second for onStep isn't 30.
Read more on onStep here: brainly.com/question/25619349
R01= 14.1 Ω
R02= 0.03525Ω
<h3>Calculations and Parameters</h3>
Given:
K= E2/E1 = 120/2400
= 0.5
R1= 0.1 Ω, X1= 0.22Ω
R2= 0.035Ω, X2= 0.012Ω
The equivalence resistance as referred to both primary and secondary,
R01= R1 + R2
= R1 + R2/K2
= 0.1 + (0.035/9(0.05)^2)
= 14.1 Ω
R02= R2 + R1
=R2 + K^2.R1
= 0.035 + (0.05)^2 * 0.1
= 0.03525Ω
Read more about resistance here:
brainly.com/question/17563681
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Answer:
thoroughly scrutinizing, especially in a disconcerting way.
Explanation: