W=mgh
W=(6)(9.8)(4)
W= 235.2J
The gravitational force on the woman is A) 500 N
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the woman during her fall:
- The force of gravity,
, acting downward - The air resistance,
, acting upward
According to Newton's second law, the net force acting on the woman is equal to the product between the woman's mass and her acceleration:

where m is the mass of the woman and a her acceleration.
The net force can be written as

Also, we know that the woman falls at a constant velocity (5 m/s), this means that her acceleration is zero:

Combining the equations together, we get:

which means that the magnitude of the gravitational force is equal to the magnitude of the air resistance:

Learn more about forces and Newton's second law:
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Answer:
0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of angular momentum,
angular momentum before impact = angular momentum after impact
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = angular momentum of bullet = + 9 kgm²/s (it is positive since the bullet tends to rotate in a clockwise direction from left to right)
L₂ = angular momentum of cylinder and angular momentum of bullet after collision.
L₂ = (I₁ + I₂)ω where I₁ = rotational inertia of cylinder = 1/2MR² where M = mass of cylinder = 5 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2 m, I₂ = rotational inertia of bullet about axis of cylinder after collision = mR² where m = mass of bullet = 0.02 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2m and ω = angular velocity of system after collision
So,
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = (I₁ + I₂)ω
ω = L₁/(I₁ + I₂)
ω = L₁/(1/2MR² + mR²)
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(1/2 × 5 kg + 0.02 kg)(2 m)²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.5 kg + 0.02 kg)(4 m²)
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.52 kg)(4 m²)
ω = +9 kgm²/s/10.08 kgm²
ω = + 0.893 rad/s
The angular velocity of the cylinder bullet system is 0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction-since it is positive.
Displacement is d
Vf² = Vi² + 2 g d
(-20²) = (+10²) + 2 (-9.8) d
-19.6 d = 300
d = -15.3 m
negative means lower
time is t
d = Vi t + 1/2 g t²
-15.3 = 10 t + (-4.9) t²
4.9 t² - 10 t -15.3 = 0
t = 3.06 s
Hope this helps -John