Answer:
An LED light uses one-third the energy of an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light.
Step-by-step explanation:
A typical 100 W incandescent bulb produces about <em>5 % visible light</em>, 83 % IR radiation, and 12 % heat (it is the IR radiation that makes the bulb feel hot).
It produces about 5 J of light energy for every 100 J of energy input.
A typical LED bulb produces about <em>15 % visible light</em> and 85 % heat (LEDs feel cool, because they don't produce IR radiation).
It produces about 15 J of light energy for every 100 J of energy input.
Thus, an LED light is about three times as efficient at converting electrical energy into light
Answer:Sodium chloride solid is not a mixture. ... It cannot be physically separated into its components, Na+ and Cl−
Explanation:Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative.
Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond. By the way, chloride is the term used to designate the anion form of chlorine. The result is a crystallized salt that has properties that are different from the two parent elements (sodium and chlorine). The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, which means that for every sodium atom present, there is exactly one chloride atom.
Answer:
The goal of the alchemists, who practiced from 400-1400 AD, was to transmute common elements (like lead) into gold. The alchemists used symbols to identify elements, and made many important discoveries which led to the development of the modern science of chemistry.
Explanation:
Alchemists were contracted by the elite for practical purposes related to mining, medical services, and the production of chemicals, medicines, metals, and gemstones. Entrepreneurial opportunities were common for the alchemists of Renaissance Europe.
Alchemy was based on the belief that there are four basic elements in nature: air, fire, water and earth. Alchemy is an ancient practice shrouded in mystery and secrecy. Its practitioners mainly sought to turn lead into gold, a quest that has captured the imaginations of people for thousands of years
The difference between alchemy and modern chemistry is alchemy is based on a mystic, supernatural view of reality, whereas chemistry assumes reality is basically natural. That makes a huge difference, and chemistry would never have gotten very far if it had stuck with the old metaphysics.
Despite these connotations of the mythic and mystical, alchemical practice played an important role in the evolution of modern science to discover the relationship of humans to the cosmos and use that understanding to improve the human spirit. Alchemy was scientific but it was also a spiritual tradition.
Answer:
There will be negative acceleration.
Explanation:
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