Answer:
The answer to your question is: 6.8 g of water
Explanation:
Data
2.6 moles of HCl
1.4 moles of Ca(OH)2
2HCl + Ca(OH)2 → 2H2O + CaCl2
MW 2(36.5) 74 36 g 111 g
73g
1 mol of HCl ---------------- 36.5 g
2.6 mol -------------- x
x = (2.6 x 36.5) / 1 = 94.9 g
1 mol of Ca(OH)2 -------------- 74 g
1.4 mol --------------- x
x = (1.4 x 74) / 1 = 103.6 g
Grams of water
73 g of HCl ------------------ 36g of H2O
94.9 g ------------------- x
x = (94.9 x 36) / 73 = 46.8 g of water
Answer:
An element is to a compound as an organ is to tissue
Explanation:
Carbon is found in oil and gas.
Aluminum a light metal used in making pots and pans.
Bromine is used in photography.
Answer:
12.1% C, 16.1% O, 71.8% Cl
Explanation:
i hope this is correct
Answer:
(a) oxygen
(b) 154g (to 3sf)
(c) 79.9% (to 3sf)
Explanation:
mass (g) = moles × Mr/Ar
note: eqn means chemical equation
(a)
moles of P = 84.1 ÷ 30.973 = 2.7152 moles
moles of O2 = 85÷2(16) = 2.65625 moles
Assuming all the moles of P is used up,
moles of O2 / moles of phosphorus = 5/4 (according to balanced chemical eqn)
moles of O2 required = 5/4 × 2.7152moles = 3.394 moles (more than supplied which is 2.65625moles)
therefore there is insufficient moles of O2 and the limiting reactant is oxygen.
(b)
moles of P2O5 produced
= 2/5 (according to eqn) × 2.7152
= 1.08608moles
mass of P2O5 produced
= 1.08608 × [ 2(30.973) + 5(16) ]
= 154.164g
= approx. 154g to 3 sig. fig.
(c)
% yield = actual/theoretical yield × 100%
= 123/154 × 100%
= 79.870%
= approx. 79.9% (to 3sf)
