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rosijanka [135]
3 years ago
5

What is the relationship between wavelength and energy in electromagnetic waves?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
pickupchik [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The varying frequencies of solar energy are explained by the electromagnetic spectrum, which organizes the frequency types based on wavelength, which are measured in nanometers. The longer the wavelength the less energy the wave carries, the shorter the wavelength the higher the energy. The electromagnetic spectrum is displayed in the chart below.

Hope this helps. :)

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What is a difference between ferns and gymnosperms?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

The answer is below!!

Explanation:

Ferns are plants that do not bear flowers. They do not have any seeds as well. In this regard, their mode of reproduction is through spores. Gymnosperms on the other hand have seeds, although they are not put inside an ovary.

Hope I Helped!!

:)

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do we need to standardize EDTA in determination of water hardness?​
bonufazy [111]
Standardized means that a specific amount EDTA is added to a specific volume of distilled water. Water hardness is determined by the the amount of a standard EDTA solution to change the color of the water from red to blue. For example if one added the correct amount of EDTA to twice the volume of distilled water the solution would be weak. Titration of the hard water would give a erroneous high result.
3 0
3 years ago
In Part III, the phenolphthalein indicator is used to monitor the equilibrium shifts of the ammonia/ammonium ion system. The phe
AnnZ [28]

The pink color in the solution fades. Some of the colored indicator ion converts to the colorless indicator molecule.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

What's the initial color of the solution?

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} is a salt soluble in water. \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} dissociates into ions completely when dissolved.

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \; (aq)\to {\text{NH}_4}^{+} \; (aq) +{\text{Cl}}^{-} \; (aq).

The first test tube used to contain \text{NH}_4\text{OH}. \text{NH}_4\text{OH} is a weak base that dissociates partially in water.

\text{NH}_4\text{OH} \; (aq) \rightleftharpoons {\text{NH}_4}^{+}  \;(aq)+ {\text{OH}}^{-} \; (aq).

There's also an equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l).

\text{OH}^{-} ions from \text{NH}_4\text{OH} will shift the equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} to the right and reduce the amount of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} in the solution.

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the right to produce more {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions along with the colored indicator ions. The solution will show a pink color.

What's the color of the solution after adding NH₄Cl?

Adding \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} will add to the concentration of {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions in the solution. Some of the {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions will combine with \text{OH}^{-} ions to produce \text{NH}_4\text{OH}.

The equilibrium between  \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions will shift to the left to produce more of both ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l)

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the left as the concentration of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} increases. There will be less colored ions and more colorless molecules in the test tube. The pink color will fade.

7 0
3 years ago
In 1803, John Dalton proposed an atomic theory. Three critical pieces of this theory included the following:
ValentinkaMS [17]
D. Proton, electron, neutron.
6 0
2 years ago
11. What is the specific heat of a substance with a mass of 25.5 g that requires 412 J
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

297 J

Explanation:

The key to this problem lies with aluminium's specific heat, which as you know tells you how much heat is needed in order to increase the temperature of

1 g

of a given substance by

1

∘

C

.

In your case, aluminium is said to have a specific heat of

0.90

J

g

∘

C

.

So, what does that tell you?

In order to increase the temperature of

1 g

of aluminium by

1

∘

C

, you need to provide it with

0.90 J

of heat.

But remember, this is how much you need to provide for every gram of aluminium in order to increase its temperature by

1

∘

C

. So if you wanted to increase the temperature of

10.0 g

of aluminium by

1

∘

C

, you'd have to provide it with

1 gram



0.90 J

+

1 gram



0.90 J

+

...

+

1 gram



0.90 J



10 times

=

10

×

0.90 J

However, you don't want to increase the temperature of the sample by

1

∘

C

, you want to increase it by

Δ

T

=

55

∘

C

−

22

∘

C

=

33

∘

C

This means that you're going to have to use that much heat for every degree Celsius you want the temperature to change. You can thus say that

1

∘

C



10

×

0.90 J

+

1

∘

C



10

×

0.90 J

+

...

+

1

∘

C



10

×

0.90 J



33 times

=

33

×

10

×

0.90 J

Therefore, the total amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of

10.0 g

of aluminium by

33

∘

C

will be

q

=

10.0

g

⋅

0.90

J

g

∘

C

⋅

33

∘

C

q

=

297 J

I'll leave the answer rounded to three sig figs, despite the fact that your values only justify two sig figs.

For future reference, this equation will come in handy

q

=

m

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

, where

q

- the amount of heat added / removed

m

- the mass of the substance

c

- the specific heat of the substance

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as the difference between the final temperature and the initial temperature of the sample

6 0
3 years ago
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