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madreJ [45]
2 years ago
13

How many moles are present in 3.4 x 1023 atoms of Na?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrej [43]2 years ago
7 0
<h3><u>moles of H2SO4</u></h3>

Avogadro's number (6.022 × 1023) is defined as the number of atoms, molecules, or "units of anything" that are in a mole of that thing. So to find the number of moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4, divide by 6.022 × 1023 molecules/mole and you get 0.5646 moles but there are only 2 sig figs in the given so we need to round to 2 sig figs. There are 0.56 moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4

Note the way this works is to make sure the units are going to give us moles. To check, we do division of the units just like we were dividing two fractions:

(molecules of H2SO4) = (molecules of H2SO4)/1 and so we have 3.4 x 1023/6.022 × 1023 [(molecules of H2SO4)/1]/[(molecules of H2SO4)/(moles of H2SO4)]. Now, invert the denominator and multiply:

<h3 />
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An aqueous solution in a 55 gallon (208 l drum), characterized by minimal buffering capacity, received 4kg of phenol and 1.5 kg
lianna [129]

An aqueous solution in a 55 gallon (208 l drum), characterized by minimal buffering capacity, received 4kg of phenol and 1.5 kg of sodium phenate. What is the ph of the solution. The pka of phenol = 9.98. Mw of phenol and sodium phenate are 94 g/mol and 116 g/mol, respectively.


Volume of solution = 55 gallons = 208.2 L [ 1 gallon = 3.78 L]

moles of phenol = mass / molar mass = 4000 g / 94 = 42.55 moles

moles of sodium phenate = mass / molar mass = 1500 / 116 = 12.93 moles

pKa of phenol = 9.98

We know that the pH of buffer is calculated using Hendersen Hassalbalch's equation

pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid]

volume is same for both the sodium phenate and phenol has we can directly take the moles of each in the formula

pH = 9.98 + log [12.93 / 42.55] = 9.46



4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the approximate volume of a 0.6000mol sample of gas at 288.15K and a pressure of 1.10atm.
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

The volume of the sample of the gas is found to be 12.90 L.

Explanation:

Given pressure of the gas = P = 1.10 atm

Number of moles of gas = n = 0.6000 mole

Temperature = T = 288.15 K

Assuming the volume of the gas to be V liters

The ideal gas equation is shown below

\textrm{PV} =\textrm{nRT} \\1.10 \textrm{ atm}\times V \textrm{ L} = 0.6000 \textrm{ mole}\times 0.0821 \textrm{ L.atm.mol}^{-1}.K^{-1}\times 288.5\textrm{K} \\\textrm{V} = 12.90 \textrm{ L}

Volume occupied by gas = 12.90 L

6 0
3 years ago
What processes would cause increased abrasion along the coastal region? Explain.
Andreas93 [3]
If you are talking about at the beaches waves would cause increased abrasion because the force of a wave hitting a rock or something else will slowly cause the object to wear away. Also strong winds could cause increased abrasion because the wind could pick up small sand particles that will slowly erode the thing it hits.
4 0
3 years ago
H2SO oxidation number
Bumek [7]

The oxidation number of S in H2SO is +0.

The oxidation number of O in H2SO is -2.

The oxidation number of H in H2SO is +1

3 0
2 years ago
Consider the following unbalanced particulate representation of a chemical equation:
nevsk [136]

Answer:

H2 + I2 --> 2HI

Explanation:

The two reactants are diatomic molecules because they contain two atoms of the same element. Therefore, they would need to have a subscript of "2" next to their symbols.

When balancing an equation, you want the same amount and type of atoms on both sides. By adding a coefficient of "2" in front of the product, two H's and two I's are now on both sides.

3 0
3 years ago
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