Q = mCΔT
Q is heat in Joules, m is mass, C is the specific heat of water, delta T is the change in temperature
Q = (35g)(4.18)(35 degrees) = 5121 Joules or 5.12 kJ required
Answer:
Keiko should mix 20 mL 1% solution and 80 mL 6% solution for to make 100 mL 5% solution
Explanation:
There are 2 unknown values X= mL 6% solution and Y=1% solution. So, we need 2 equations:
1. Equation acid concentration. X mL 6% + Y mL 1% = 100 mL 5%
2. Equation solvent concentration X mL 94% + Y mL 99% = 100 mL 95%
When clearing X and Y :
(X mL 6% + Y mL 1% = 100 mL 5%) (-15,7)
X mL 94% + Y mL 99% = 100 mL 95%
_______________________________
- Y 0.83 = 16.5
Y = 19.9 mL 1% solution
Replace Y in anyone equation and X = 80 mL 6% solution
I hope to see been helpful
Answer:
Surface runoff and condensation
Explanation:
Let's define each of the given processes in order to understand them better:
- evaporation is a process in which liquid phase transforms into a gas phase;
- precipitation is a process in which we produce a solid phase, usually this is the case when we precipitate a salt out of a solution, analogy of precipitation for water would be transformation from a liquid to a solid phase, such as freezing;
- surface runoff is a process in which water flows over the surface of a land without any change in its phase;
- condensation is a process in which a gas transforms into a liquid.
All in all, notice that surface runoff keeps water in its liquid state, while all the other three options consider phase change. The only phase change of interest is condensation: we produce liquid water from water vapor and then we can analyze its movement in the liquid state.
Answer:
d. Temperature and number of molecules of gas
Step-by-step explanation:
Boyle's Law states, "The volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure if the temperature remains constant."
Let's examine the words.
"… volume…is inversely proportional to the pressure …" This means that volume and pressure are the <em>variables</em>.
"… fixed mass of a gas …" means that the number of molecules is constant.
"… temperature remains constant" speaks for itself.
a, c, and e are <em>wrong</em>, because pressure is a variable.
b is <em>wrong</em>, because volume is a variable.