Valency- it means the combing capacity if an element.
<span> radical- it is an atom, molecule, or ion that has unpaired valence electrons or an open electron shell.
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Explanation:
Before proceeding we have to understand what electrolytes and non electrolytes are;
An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved. An electrolyte is a compound that can dissociate into ions.
Non electrolytes: A substance whose molecules in solution do not dissociate to ions and thus do not conduct an electric current
Going through the options;
1. LiOH
This is a compound of hat would dissociate into Li+ and OH-. This is an electrolyte.
2. C4H2O4
This is an organic compound. Gnerally organic acids are non electrolytes, with the exception og the acids. This is a nonelectrolyte.
3. LiBr
This is an electrolyte because it would dissociate into Li+ and Br- ions.
4. HNO3
HNO3 is a strong acid. Because it is a strong acid it will dissociate completely into its ions (H+ and NO3-). Therefore we consider HNO3 to be a strong electrolyte.