Answer:
Uniformitarianism is the idea that the natural processes operating today are the same as the natural processes that operated in the past
Answer:
Molality = 1.13 m
Explanation:
Molality is defined as the moles of the solute present in 1 kilogram of the solvent.
Given that:
Mass of
= 26.5 g
Molar mass of
= 32.04 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,

Mass of water = 735 g = 0.735 kg ( 1 g = 0.001 kg )
So, molality is:

<u>Molality = 1.13 m</u>
The moles of oxygen gas (O2) that is needed is 4 moles
Explanation
2H2 +O2 → 2H2O
The moles of O2 is determined using the mole ratio of H2:O2
that is from equation above H2:O2 is 2:1
If the moles of H2 is 8 moles therefore the moles of O2
= 8 moles x 1/2 = 4 moles
Explanation:
The nucleus of an atom is surround by electrons that occupy shells, or orbitals of varying energy levels. The ground state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron. There is also a maximum energy that each electron can have and still be part of its atom.