The volume of chlorine required is 7.71 L.
The reaction between phosphorus and chlorine is:
2P + 5Cl₂→ 5PCl₅
Therefore, 2 moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine to react with it.
Given mass of P =3.39 g
Molar mass of P=30.97 g/mol
No. of moles of P = given mass/ molar mass = 3.39 / 30.97 = 0.109 moles
2 moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine
0.109 moles of P will require 0.109 x 5/2 = 0.2725 moles of chlorine
According to ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
2.04 x V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703
V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703 / 2.04
V = 7.71L
Learn more about ideal gas equation here:
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It is called a Seismogram
Answer:
Assembly points.
Explanation:
Predetermined spots where everyone leaving the building should meet during a fire or fire drill are called assembly points.
This ultimately implies that, an assembly point is a designated safe location or area where different people are instructed to stay while being evacuated from a dangerous area such as during fire, gas explosion, flood or other emergency situations.
Simply stated, an assembly point is mainly a place of safety and succor for victims of a disaster, in the event of an evacuation.
From the periodic table:
molar mass of silicon = 28 grams
molar mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
From the balanced chemical equation,
3 x 28 = 84 grams of silicon react with 2 x 2 x 14 = 56 grams of nitrogen to produce 3(28) + 4(14) = 140 grams of silicon nitride.
Since it is mentioned that nitrogen is the limiting reagent, therefore, the reaction will stop once the amount of reacting nitrogen is consumed.
Now we know that 56 grams of nitrogen produce 140 grams of silicon nitride. Thus, we can use cross multiplication to calculate the amount of silicon nitride produced when using 14.33 grams of nitrogen as follows:
amount of produced silicon nitride = (14.33 x 140) / 56 = 35.8 grams