Answer:
Magnetic field is in south west direction .
Explanation:
Let us represent various direction by i , j, k . i representing east , j representing north and k representing vertically upward direction .
magnetic field is represented vectorially as follows
B = B₀ ( - i - j )
In the first case velocity of electron
v = v k
Force = q ( v x B )
= -e [ vk x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= evB₀ ( j -i )
Direction of force is north -west .
In the second case velocity of electron
v = vj
Force = -e [ vj x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= - evB₀ k
force is downward
In the third case, velocity of electron
v = v( -j +i )
Force = -e [ v( -j +i ) x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]
= 2 evB₀ k
Force is upward.
Answer:
a)Yes will deform plastically
b) Will NOT experience necking
Explanation:
Given:
- Applied Force F = 850 lb
- Diameter of wire D = 0.15 in
- Yield Strength Y=45,000 psi
- Ultimate Tensile strength U = 55,000 psi
Find:
a) Whether there will be plastic deformation
b) Whether there will be necking.
Solution:
Assuming a constant Force F, the stress in the wire will be:
stress = F / Area
Area = pi*D^2 / 4
Area = pi*0.15^2 / 4 = 0.0176715 in^2
stress = 850 / 0.0176715
stress = 48,100.16 psi
Yield Strength < Applied stress > Ultimate Tensile strength
45,000 < 48,100 < 55,000
Hence, stress applied is greater than Yield strength beyond which the wire will deform plasticly but insufficient enough to reach UTS responsible for the necking to initiate. Hence, wire deforms plastically but does not experience necking.
Stars are made of very hot gas. This gas is mostly hydrogen and helium, which are the two lightest elements. Stars shine by burning hydrogen into helium in their cores, and later in their lives create heavier elements.
Answer:
C) Turbines
Explanation:
C. because as the water flows, its kinetic energy is used to turn a turbine.
Answer:
3.7 A
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Magnetic field strength, B = 5 * 10^(-5) T
Distance of magnetic field from wire, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m
The magnetic field, B, due to a current, I, flowing a wire is given as:
B = (μ₀*I) / 2πr
Where μ₀ = permeability of free space
To get the current, I, we make I the subject of the formula:
I = (2πr * B) / μ₀
I = (2 * 3.142 * 5 * 10^(-5)) / (1.25663706 × 10^(-6))
I = 3.7 A
