Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
= temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.
- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.
- specific heat of solution A,
- specific heat of solution B,
& 
are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values
Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
<span>A gymnast with mass m1 = 43 kg is on a balance beam that sits on (but is not attached to) two supports. The beam has a mass m2 = 115 kg and length L = 5 m. Each support is 1/3 of the way from each end. Initially the gymnast stands at the left end of the beam.
1)What is the force the left support exerts on the beam?
2)What is the force the right support exerts on the beam?
3)How much extra mass could the gymnast hold before the beam begins to tip?
Now the gymnast (not holding any additional mass) walks directly above the right support.
4)What is the force the left support exerts on the beam?
5)What is the force the right support exerts on the beam?</span>
Gold’s molar mass is about 196 while aluminum is about 27, thus 50cm of gold has more mass
Given the distance traveled and time elapsed, the average speed of the train is approximately 26.944m/s.
<h3>What is the average speed of the train?</h3>
Speed is simply referred to as distance traveled per unit time.
Mathematically, Speed = Distance ÷ time.
Given the data in the question;
- Distance traveled = 221miles
- Elapsed time = 3 hours and 40 minutes
First we convert miles to meters and Hours minutes to seconds.
221 miles = ( 221 × 1609.344 )m = 355665.024 meters
3 hours and 40 minutes = ( 3×60×60)s + ( 40×60)s
= 10800s + 2400s
= 13200s
Now, determine the average speed.
Speed = Distance ÷ time
Speed = 355665.024m / 13200s
Speed = 26.944m/s
Given the distance traveled and time elapsed, the average speed of the train is approximately 26.944m/s.
Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/7359669
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Answer:
Explanation:
If the volume of a sample of gas is reduced at constant temperature, the average velocity of the molecules increases, the average force of an individual collision increases, and the average number of collisions with the wall, per unit area, per second increases.
As volume is reduced, the gas molecules come closer together, which increases the number of collisions between them and their collisions with the container walls. Also, since the distance traveled by each molecule between successive collision decreases, the molecule velocity doesn't decrease much within collisions as a result of which, the average velocity is higher compared to when the gas is stored in a larger volume. Finally, due to constant collisions, the direction of molecule travel changes rapidly owing to which the acceleration of molecules increases.
