Answer:
Environment refers to everything that surrounds an individual and interacts between them. The factors that control the environment can be biotic and abiotic.
Humans have greatly affected the environment. Some of the ways in which the environment is affected by humans are as follows-
(1) Humans have constructed industries and factories that have released a huge amount of toxic gases into the atmosphere.
(2) These harmful gases have increased the earth's global temperature. As a result of which the global warming effect has increased.
(3) The waste materials eliminated from these industries mix with the rivers and streams and pollute the water. It degrades water quality.
(4) The fossil fuels are exhausted at a very high rate.
(5) The spilling of the oils in the oceans has affected the marine species drastically.
(6) Due to the extensive mining at different places, soil fertility has decreased considerably.
(7) Cutting down trees for settlement purposes and other infrastructures.
Alcoholic liquors are harmful to persons bitten by venomous snakes." The alcohol acts first as a stimulant, speeding up the circulation, quickly distributing the poison through the body. When the effect wears off it becomes a depressant, lowering the victim's resistance,
Answer:
- 10.555 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
∵ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn.
Where, ∆G°rxn is the standard free energy change of the reaction (J/mol).
∆H°rxn is the standard enthalpy change of the reaction (J/mol).
T is the temperature of the reaction (K).
∆S°rxn is the standard entorpy change of the reaction (J/mol.K).
∵ ∆H°rxn = ∑∆H°products - ∑∆H°reactants
<em>∴ ∆H°rxn = (2 x ∆H°f NOCl) - (1 x ∆H°f Cl₂) - (2 x ∆H°f NO) </em>= (2 x 51.71 kJ/mol) - (1 x 0) - (2 x 90.29 kJ/mol) = - 77.16 kJ/mol.
∵ ∆S°rxn = ∑∆S°products - ∑∆S°reactants
<em>∴ ∆S°rxn = (2 x ∆S° NOCl) - (1 x ∆S° Cl₂) - (2 x ∆S° NO) </em>= (2 x 261.6 J/mol.K) - (1 x 223.0 J/mol.K) - (2 x 210.65 J/mol.K) =<em> - 121.1 J/mol.K. = - 0.1211 kJ/mol.K.</em>
<em></em>
∵ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn.
<em>∴ ∆G°rxn = ∆H°rxn - T∆S°rxn </em>= (- 77.16 kJ/mol) - (550 K)(- 0.1211 kJ/mol.K) = <em>- 10.555 kJ/mol.</em>
Answer:
C.KEEPS YOU FROM ILLNESS
Explanation:
THE WORD IMMUNE MEANS TO PROTECT THUS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM IS TO PROTECT YOUR BODY AGAINST PATHOGENS AND DEASISES CAUSING GERMS....