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Novosadov [1.4K]
3 years ago
11

As pilots get closer to the speed of sound:

Chemistry
1 answer:
MariettaO [177]3 years ago
7 0
B.

When the object has passed over the observer, the pressure disturbance waves (Mach waves) radiate toward the ground, causing a sonic boom. ... Then, just as the aircraft bursts through the sound barrier, the air is locally disturbed by the resulting shock wave and the condensation/vapor cloud disappears.
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A hot air balloon is filled with 15 moles helium gas and 5 moles nitrogen gas. What is the volume of the balloon at 1.01 atm and
kvasek [131]

<u>Given:</u>

Moles of He = 15

Moles of N2 = 5

Pressure (P) = 1.01 atm

Temperature (T) = 300 K

<u>To determine:</u>

The volume (V) of the balloon

<u>Explanation:</u>

From the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

where P = pressure of the gas

V = volume

n = number of moles of the gas

T = temperature

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L-atm/mol-K

In this case we have:-

n(total) = 15 + 5 = 20 moles

P = 1.01 atm and T = 300K

V = nRT/P = 20 moles * 0.0821 L-atm/mol-K * 300 K/1.01 atm = 487.7 L

Ans: Volume of the balloon is around 488 L


3 0
3 years ago
In one experiment, magnesium metal melts. In a second experiment, magnesium metal ignites as it combines with oxygen. Classify t
joja [24]

Answer:

magnesium metal melts = physical change

magnesium metal ignites = chemical change

Explanation:

<em>Physical changes</em> are those in which the identity of the subtance <u>remains unaltered</u>. No new compounds are formed. They involve generally changes in <u>agreggation states of matter</u>: solid, liquid or gas. The first experiment, in which magnesium metal melts is a physical change because it only changes the state of matter, from solid to liquid, but it is still magnesium metal.

Conversely, <em>chemical changes</em> involve atoms combinations to form new compounds. The second experiment, in which magnesium metal ignites, is a chemical change. After the change, magnesium metal is no longer the metal but a metal oxide.

8 0
3 years ago
Please help. Thank you!
scoray [572]

Answer: Uranium is a chemical element with atomic number 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Uranium is U. Electron configuration of Uranium is [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2. Possible oxidation states are +3,4,5,6.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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How many valence electrons does magnesium (Mg) have?Question options:A) 6B) 2C) 12D) 0
wel

INFORMATION:

We must find the number of valence electrons for magnesium

STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:

In order to know the number of valence electrons for Mg, we need to locate the element in the periodic table

Since Mg is in the second group of the periodic table, it has two valence electrons.

ANSWER:

B) 2

4 0
1 year ago
Which is true about covalent compounds?
Anton [14]
Covalent compounds have a low boiling point. All the other answers apply to ionic compounds.
3 0
3 years ago
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