Answer:
Constant speed: yes
Constant velocity: no
Explanation:
Let's remind the definition of speed and velocity:
- Speed is a scalar quantity, which is equal to the ratio between the distance covered (regardless of the direction) and the time taken:
- Velocity is a vector quantity, so it has both a magnitude and a direction. The magnitude is equal to the rate between the displacement of the object and the time taken, while the direction is the same as the displacement.
In this problem, we notice that:
- The speed of the car remains constant, as it is 90 km/h
- However, its direction of motion changes while the car travels round the corner: this means that the direction of the velocity is also changing, therefore velocity is not constant.
It’s D. An enlargement (hope this helps!)
Using Newton's second law of motion:
F=ma ; [ F = force (N: kgm/s^2);m= mass (kg); a = acceleration (m/s^2)
Given: Find: Formula: Solve for m:
F: 2500N mass:? F=ma Eq.1 m=F/a Eq. 2
a= 200m/s^2
Solution:
Using Eq.2
m= (2500 kgm/s^2)/ (200m/s^2) = 12.5 kg
When the pendulum and roller coaster move to the top, its has more potential energy whereas when comes to the bottom has more kinetic energy.
<h3>Compare and contrast the energy transfer of a roller coaster to that of a pendulum:</h3><h3>What is the transfer of energy in a roller coaster?</h3>
The transfer of potential energy to kinetic energy occur when the roller coaster move along the track. As the motor pulls the cars to the top, the body has more potential energy whereas when the body comes to the bottom , it has kinetic energy in the object.
<h3>What is the energy transfer in a pendulum?</h3>
As a pendulum swings, its potential energy changes to kinetic energy and kinetic energy changes into potential energy. At the top more potential energy is present.
So we can conclude that When the pendulum and roller coaster move to the top, its has more potential energy whereas when comes to the bottom has more kinetic energy.
Learn more about energy here: brainly.com/question/13881533
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F = m*a
30 N = (ma + mb) * a
30 = 5*a
a = 6 m/s ^2
F de B em A
30 - F de B,A = ma * a
30 - F de B em A = 3 * 6
30 - 18 = F de B em A
12 = F de B em A
Resposta: 6 m/s^2 e 12N
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