In general, the quantity of heat energy, Q, required to raise a mass m kg of a substance with a specific heat capacity of <span>c </span>J/(kg °C), from temperature t1 °C to t2 °C is given by:
<span>Q </span>= <span>mc(t</span><span>2 </span><span>– t</span>1<span>) joules</span>
<span>So:</span>
(t2-t1) =Q / mc
<span>As we know:
Q = 500 J </span>
<span>m = 0.4 kg</span>
<span>c = 4180 J/Kg </span>°c
<span>We can take t1 to be 0</span>°c
t2 - 0 = 500 / ( 0.4 * 4180 )
t2 - 0 = 0.30°c
A. Neutrons.
If it were electrons, it would be an ion.
If it were protons, it wouldn't be the same element.
Answer:
Total energy saving will be 0.8 KWH
Explanation:
We have given there are 50 long light bulbs of power 100 W so total power of 50 bulb = 100×50 = 5000 W = 5 KW
30 bulbs are of power 60 W
So total power of 30 bulbs = 30×60 = 1800 W = 1.8 KW
Total power of 80 bulbs = 1.8+5 = 6.8 KW
Total time = 3 hour
We know that energy 
Now power of each CFL bulb = 25 W
So power of 80 bulbs = 80×25 = 2000 W = 2 KW
Energy of 80 bulbs = 2×3 = 6 KWH
So total energy saving = 6.8-6 = 0.8 KWH
Answer:
The index of refraction of the liquid is 1.35.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Critical angle for a certain air-liquid surface, 
Let n₁ is the refractive index of liquid and n₂ is the refractive index of air, n₂ =1
Using Snell's law for air liquid interface as :




So, the index of refraction of the liquid is 1.35. Hence, this is the required solution.