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olchik [2.2K]
2 years ago
9

If an emergency vehicle passes you in traffic, just as it passes you the pitch of

Chemistry
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [23]2 years ago
3 0

If an emergency vehicle passes you in traffic, just as it passes you the pitch of the siren changes as it approaches, the siren’s pitch sounds higher than when it is moving away from you.the frequency increases as the siren is moving toward you, and decreases as it is moving away, is correct

This change is a common physical demonstration of the Doppler effect.

<h3>What is Doppler effect ?</h3>

This effect refers to the  increase in the frequency of sound, as the source and observer move toward (or away from) each other.

The effect causes the sudden change in pitch noticeable in a passing siren.

Hence Option (B) i.e, the frequency increases as the siren is moving toward you, and decreases as it is moving away, is correct

Learn more about Doppler' effect here ;

brainly.com/question/27507962

#SPJ1

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If 16.9 kg of Al2O3(s), 57.4 kg of NaOH(l), and 57.4 kg of HF(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produc
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To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

moles of Al_2O_3 = \frac{16.9\times 1000g}{102g/mol}=165.7moles

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166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{6}{1}\times 166=996 moles of NaOH

As 1 mole of Al_2O_3 reacts with 12 moles of HF

166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{12}{1}\times 166=1992 moles of HF

Thus Al_2O_3 is the limiting reagent.

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166 moles of  Al_2O_3 reacts with = \frac{2}{1}\times 166=332 moles of cryolite

Mass of cryolite (Na_3AlF_6) = moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=332mol\times 210g/mol=69720g=69.72kg

Thus 69.72 kg of cryolite will be produced.

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