Answer:
H2SO4(aq) + MgO(s) → H2O(l) + MgSO4(aq)
Explanation:
We must recall that the oxides of metals are bases. These metal oxides can react with dilute acids to yield salt and water.
Bearing that in mind, we want to obtain magnesium sulfate from a metal oxide and dilute acid.
In this case we need magnesium oxide and dilute sulphuric acid. The reaction occurs as follows;
H2SO4(aq) + MgO(s) → H2O(l) + MgSO4(aq)
Answer:
Volume of container = 0.0012 m³ or 1.2 L or 1200 ml
Explanation:
Volume of butane = 5.0 ml
density = 0.60 g/ml
Room temperature (T) = 293.15 K
Normal pressure (P) = 1 atm = 101,325 pa
Ideal gas constant (R) = 8.3145 J/mole.K)
volume of container V = ?
Solution
To find out the volume of container we use ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature
First we find out number of moles
<em>As Mass = density × volume</em>
mass of butane = 0.60 g/ml ×5.0 ml
mass of butane = 3 g
now find out number of moles (n)
n = mass / molar mass
n = 3 g / 58.12 g/mol
n = 0.05 mol
Now put all values in ideal gas equation
<em>PV = nRt</em>
<em>V = nRT/P</em>
V = (0.05 mol × 8.3145 J/mol.K × 293.15 K) ÷ 101,325 pa
V = 121.87 ÷ 101,325 pa
V = 0.0012 m³ OR 1.2 L OR 1200 ml
Answer:
Across a row, atomic radii decreases.
Explanation:
It decreases because nuclear charge increases across a row, electrons are added to the same shell and shielding remains constant. Therefore the outer electrons are more attracted to the nucleus making the atom smaller.
