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nataly862011 [7]
2 years ago
10

How many grams of KCl 03 are needed to produce 6.75 Liters of O2 gas measured at 1.3 atm pressure and 298 K?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]2 years ago
3 0

11.48-gram of KCl0_3 are needed to produce 6.75 Liters of O_2  gas measured at 1.3 atm pressure and 298 K

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

First, calculate the moles of the gas using the gas law,

PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.

Given data:

P= 1.3 atm

V= 6.75 Liters

n=?

R= 0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1}

T=298 K

Putting value in the given equation:

\frac{PV}{RT}=n

n= \frac{1.3 \;atm\; X \;6.75 \;L}{0.082057338 \;L \;atm \;K^{-1}mol^{-1} X 298}

Moles = 0.3588 moles

Now,

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}

0.3588 moles = \frac{mass}{32}

Mass= 11.48 gram

Hence, 11.48-gram of KCl0_3 are needed to produce 6.75 Liters of O_2 gas measured at 1.3 atm pressure and 298 K

Learn more about the ideal gas here:

brainly.com/question/27691721

#SPJ1

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Answer : The radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

Explanation :

As we are given that the Na⁺ radius is 56.4% of the Cl⁻ radius.

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2\times x+2\times 0.564x=566

2x+1.128x=566

3.128x=566

x=180.9\approx 181pm

The radius of Cl⁻ ion = (x) pm = 181 pm

The radius of Na⁺ ion = (0.564x) pm = (0.564 × 181) pm =102.084 pm ≈ 102 pm

Thus, the radii of the two ions Cl⁻ ion and Na⁺ ion is, 181 and 102 pm respectively.

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A flask with a volume of 125.0mL contains air with a density of 1.269 g/L. What is the mass of the air contained in the flask?
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<span>In order to solve this problem you must first make sure all your numbers are in like terms. From the density value you can see that it is grams per liter. The first conversion you must do in convert the 125.0 mL value to Liters which you would do by dividing by 1000 because 1 liter is equal to 1000 mL. 125.0 divided by 1000 is 0.125 Liter. Now you will use the density equation to solve. The density equation is density is equal to mass divided by volume. Plug in your known numbers for density and volume. Then solve for mass. So Density (1.269 g/l is equal to mass divided by volume (.125 Liter) You must rearrange the equation to multiple density by volume which is 1.269 times 0.125 which will give you 0.1586. Because the Liters cancel each other out, the answer's unit will be grams. Your final answer is 0.1586 grams.</span>
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