Answer:
(a) Proton, (b) Electron (c) tau neutrino.
Explanation:
Elementary particles are the particles without any sub-structure which means they are not composed of other particles.
The elementary particles are classified into three categories which are discussed below:
(1) Quarks: up, down, top, bottom, strange, and charm.
(2) Leptons: electrons, electron neutrino, muon, muon neutrino, tau, tau neutrino.
(3) Bosons: Guon, photons Z bosons, W bosons, Higgs.
Fermions are particles that follow Fermi-Dirac statistics. Fermions consist of all the quarks and leptons. And fermions can also be categorized in elementary particles such as electrons and protons.
Therefore, the fermions in the given question are proton, electron, and tau neutrino.
Transmission of information in ANY form can be done digitally
or analoguely.
Beginning about 30 years ago, everything slowly started changing
to digital. Today, all commercial satellite communication, all optical
fiber communication, all internet communication, all computer
communication, all commercial cable communication, all commercial
television, and much of the telephone system, are all digital.
On your computer ... .pdf, .jpg, .mp3 etc. are all digital methods of
moving and storing information.
AM and FM radio are an interesting subject. They're all still analog.
They could easily be changed to all digital, and it would be a big
improvement, both for the broadcasters and for the listeners.
BUT ... every AM and FM radio that anybody has now would be
obsolete. Every single radio would either need to be replaced,
OR you'd need to add a digital decoder to every radio, like we
had to do with our TV sets a few years ago when television
suddenly became all digital. With AM and FM radios, the decoders
would be bigger, and would cost more, than most of the radios.
And that's why commercial radio broadcasting is still analog.
Glass as it is heavier and by newtons first law and inertia the greater the mass = more inertia(resistance to chabge in motion) thus the glass has a greater mass than an empty paper cup and thus has greater inertia. So it would be easier to leave it in place
An electric current is a flow of electric charge. In electric circuits this charge is often carried by moving electrons in a wire. It can also be carried by ions in an electrolyte, or by both ions and electrons such as in an ionised gas (plasma).
