Answer:
D. the ability to exercise for longer periods of time
Explanation:
For example, when someone does endurance training, they are stretching their body's ability to do a certain exercise for longer times as opposed to increasing strength.
Answer:
Atoms with the same number of protons but with different electrical charges are different ions
Explanation:
Ions are defined as those atoms or molecules which carry charge
Correct matching:
1 acceleration -->
rate of change in velocity, which is the change in velocity divided by the change in time
2. speed --> the rate at which an object changes position when traveling in a certain direction
4. gravity --> force of attraction between all masses in the universe
5. Inertia --> an object´s resistance to a change in motion
3. friction --> force of resistance acting between objects in contact and tending to dampen their motion
6. velocity --> the rate at which an object changes position
Answer:
No temperature change occurs from heat transfer if ice melts and becomes liquid water (i.e., during a phase change). For example, consider water dripping from icicles melting on a roof warmed by the Sun. Conversely, water freezes in an ice tray cooled by lower-temperature surroundings.
Explanation:
Energy is required to melt a solid because the cohesive bonds between the molecules in the solid must be broken apart such that, in the liquid, the molecules can move around at comparable kinetic energies; thus, there is no rise in temperature. Similarly, energy is needed to vaporize a liquid, because molecules in a liquid interact with each other via attractive forces. There is no temperature change until a phase change is complete. The temperature of a cup of soda initially at 0ºC stays at 0ºC until all the ice has melted. Conversely, energy is released during freezing and condensation, usually in the form of thermal energy. Work is done by cohesive forces when molecules are brought together. The corresponding energy must be given off (dissipated) to allow them to stay together Figure 2.
The energy involved in a phase change depends on two major factors: the number and strength of bonds or force pairs. The number of bonds is proportional to the number of molecules and thus to the mass of the sample. The strength of forces depends on the type of molecules. The heat Q required to change the phase of a sample of mass m is given by
Q = mLf (melting/freezing,
Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation),
where the latent heat of fusion, Lf, and latent heat of vaporization, Lv, are material constants that are determined experimentally.
Answer:attract each other
Explanation:
When two-sphere, one with a negative charge and another neutral is brought close together but do not touch then they try to attract each other.
This because of the polarization of the neutral sphere as it is placed in the vicinity of a negatively charged sphere. The negatively charged sphere will induce the positive charge in the neutral sphere and they will attract each other according to Columb law.
