220 grams of sugar would be in 2 liters of orange juice
Answer:
7.5 moles of O₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ produced by the decomposition of 5 moles of KClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 3 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 5 moles of KClO₃ will decompose to produce = (5 × 3)/ 2 = 7.5 moles of O₂.
Thus, 7.5 moles of O₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Answer is: volume of H₂SO₄ is 42.1 mL.<span>
Chemical reaction: H</span>₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O.<span>
c(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,4567 M = 0,4567 mol/L.<span>
V(NaOH) = 30 mL </span>÷ 1000 mL/L <span>= 0,03 L.
c(NaOH) = 0,321 M = 0,321 mol/L.
n(NaOH) = c(NaOH) · V(NaOH).
n(NaOH) = 0,321 mol/L · 0,030 L.
n(NaOH) = 0,00963 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(H</span>₂SO₄) : n(NaOH) = 1 : 2.<span>
n(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,01926 mol.<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄) = n(H₂SO₄) ÷ c(H₂SO₄).<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄) = 0,01926 mol ÷ 0,4567 mol/L.<span>
V(H</span>₂SO₄<span>) = 0,0421 L = 42,1 mL.</span>
The statement "Although sulfuric acid is a strong electrolyte, an aqueous solution of H₂SO₄ contains more HSO₄⁻ ions than SO₄²⁻ ions is <u>True.</u> This is best explained by the fact that H₂SO₄ <u>is a diprotic acid where only the first hydrogen completely ionizes.</u>
Why?
H₂SO₄ is a diprotic acid. That means that it has <u>two hydrogen ions</u> to give to the solution. The two dissociation reactions are shown below:
H₂SO₄ + H₂O → HSO₄⁻ + H₃O⁺
HSO₄⁻ + H₂O ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + H₃O⁺
As the arrows show, the first dissociation is complete, meaning that all the sulfuric acid that is present initially is dissociated into HSO₄⁻ and H₃O⁺. However, the second dissociation is incomplete, and it's actually an equilibrium with an acid constant (Ka)of 1.2×10⁻².
That means that if the initial concentration of H₂SO₄ was 1M, the concentration of HSO₄⁻ is going to be 1M as well, but <u>the concentration of SO₄²⁻ is going to be much less than 1M</u>, according to the dissociation constant.
Have a nice day!
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