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dexar [7]
1 year ago
9

2 NH3 + 3 CuO →3 Cu + N₂ + 3 H₂O

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]1 year ago
5 0

40.1g of nitrogen gas is produced.

The equation given is

2 NH₃ + 3 CuO →3 Cu + N₂ + 3 H₂O

This equation is already balanced.

When 3 moles of CuO are consumed, 1 mole of nitrogen gas is produced.

We get 1 mole of nitrogen from 3 moles of copper oxide.

We need to find the number of moles of nitrogen gas produced when 4.3 moles of copper oxide are consumed.

4.3/3 x 1 = 1.433 mols

  • 1.433 mols of nitrogen gas are produced
  • The molar mass of nitrogen gas is 14+14 = 28g
  • The amount of nitrogen gas produced in grams is 28x1.433 = 40.1g

40.1g of nitrogen gas can be made when 4.3 moles of CuO are consumed.

Learn more about molarity here:

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if an iron nail is placed in a glass of water the nail will sink. Is the density of iron smaller than or larger than the density
Gala2k [10]
It has  more density when it sinks because the water pushes away thats why people float they are less dense 
5 0
2 years ago
A 2.684-g sample of zinc oxide was reduced by hydrogen gas, resulting in 2. 156 g of pure zinc metal. Determine the empirical fo
Afina-wow [57]

The empirical formula of the initial zinc oxide is ZnO.

<h3>What is Empirical Formula?</h3>

The empirical formula of a compound represents the ratios of elements in a compound but not the actual numbers or arrangement of the atoms.

It is the lowest whole number ratio of the element in the compound.

<h3>How to find out the empirical formula?</h3>
  • Find out the given masses and molar masses of the elements

The molar mass of Zn = 65 gmol⁻¹

Given the mass of Zn = 2.156 g

The molar mass of Oxygen = 16 gmol⁻¹

The mass of Oxygen = Mass of a sample of zinc oxide - the mass of zinc metal

                                   = (2.684 - 2.156) g

                                   = 0.528 g

  • Find the number of moles of the elements in the compound

The number of moles is given by

n = \frac{m}{M}

where m = given mass and

M = Molar mass

Number of moles of Zinc = \frac{2.156}{65} = 0.033 moles

Number of moles of Oxygen =\frac{0.528}{16} = 0.033 moles

  • Find the simplest ratios of the elements in the compound. To find the ratios simply divide the number of moles by the lowest number of moles obtained.

Here, the number of moles is the same for both elements. Hence, the simplest ratio for Zn:O is 1:1.

Therefore, the empirical formula of zinc oxide is ZnO.

Learn more about the empirical formula:

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5 0
1 year ago
H. Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas combine to produce ammonia gas (NH3).
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

<u>27.3 L</u>

Explanation:

<u>Reaction</u>

  • N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) ⇒ 2NH₃ (g)
  • This is the basic reaction at STP

<u>Solving</u>

  • 10 g N₂ x 1 mol NH₃/28 g N₂ x 3 mol H₂/1 mole N₂
  • ⇒ 1.07 mol H₂

  • V = nRT/P [From Ideal Gas Equation]
  • V = 1.07 x 62.36 x 298 K / 735
  • V = <u>27.3 L</u>
4 0
2 years ago
Acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4) is a monoprotic acid commonly known as aspirin. A typical aspirin tablet, however, contains only a
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

6 grains

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction between NaOH and aspirin is;

C9H8O4(aq) + NaOH (aq) ------>C9H7O4Na(aq) + H2O(l)

Amount of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume = 0.1466 M × 14.40/1000 L = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Given that aspirin and NaOH react in a mole ratio of 1:1 from the balanced reaction equation above, the number of moles of aspirin reacted is 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Hence mass of aspirin reacted = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles × 180.2 g/mol = 0.38 g

If 1 grain = 0.0648 g

x grains = 0.38 g

x= 0.38 g/0.0648 g

x= 6 grains

3 0
3 years ago
If cells did not work together what would happen to the organisms
arlik [135]

Surely, If cells did not work together in an organism, there won't be formation of new cells and life process would stop

<h3>Living organisms </h3>

Living organisms; be it plants or animals are any organic or living system composed of cells and function as an individual entity.

  • All living organisms share a number of key characteristics or functions such as movement, respiration, homeostasis, reproduction, growth, evolution, competition and others.

  • Animals and plants also posess systems such as the digestive, skeletal, transport, nervous, excretory, respiratory and reproductive system.

  • Living organisms are also taxonomically classified as either unicellular microorganisms or multicellular plants and animals

So therefore, surely, If cells did not work together in an organism, there won't be formation of new cells and life process would stop

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5 0
11 months ago
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