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mina [271]
3 years ago
7

A block of ice has little thermal energy. If you place it in a warm room, it melts into warm liquid water, which has much more e

nergy. Where did the energy to turn the ice into water come from?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Naily [24]3 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>The energy to turn the ice into water:</em>

  • The energy that is required to change the state of ice into a liquid is obtained in the form of heat energy from the ambient temperature of the warm room.
  • Once this heat energy is absorbed, the individual molecules of ice gain kinetic energy and start vibrating faster.
  • Yet, the temperature of the ice remains constant until the ice reaches its melting point because this energy is first utilised to break all the bonds of the lattice structure of the ice.
  • After all the bonds are broken and all of the ice has changed into water, if more heat is provided again, then the temperature of the water will increase.
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As a storm from moves in, you notice that a column of mercury in a barometer rises to 736 mm. (a) Determine the air pressure. (b
sesenic [268]

Answer:

The air pressure is 9.8 *10^4 pa

The water will rise to a height of 10.0 meter

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

As a storm from moves in, you notice that a column of mercury in a barometer rises to 736 mm.

Step 2: Calculate the air pressure

The Pressure against the mercury column = h*d*g = 0.736 * 13593 * 9.81 = 9.8 * 10^4 Pa

Step 3: Calculate the height of the water

Let the Pressure  the water column for same pressure is h meter : -

9.8 * 10^4 = h*d*g  

=>9.8*10^4 = h*1000*9.81  

=>h = 10.0 meter

The water will rise to a height of 10.0 meter

5 0
3 years ago
If an atom of nitrogen bonded with an atom of aluminum , what kind of bond would form
Elodia [21]
Nitrogen is a non-metal and aluminum is a metal so the bond would be ionic.
5 0
3 years ago
The heat of vaporization of a liquid is 84.0 J/g. How many joules of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liq
Aliun [14]

Answer:

14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.

Explanation:

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to Q = m*L, where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

During the evaporation process, a substance goes from a liquid to a gaseous state and needs to absorb a certain amount of heat from its immediate surroundings, which results in its cooling. The heat absorbed is called the heat of vaporization.

So, it is called "heat of vaporization", the energy required to change 1 gram of substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the boiling point.

In this case, being:

  • Q=?
  • m= 172 g
  • L= 84 \frac{J}{g}

and replacing in the expression Q = m*L you get:

Q=172 g*84 \frac{J}{g}

Q=14,448 J

<u><em>14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
a square boat made from iron has overall dimensions of 2.00 cm x 11.0 cm x 11.0 cm. it has a mass of 213 g. water has a density
Stolb23 [73]
Density of boat  =  \frac{MASS}{VOLUME}
                           
                          =  \frac{213 g}{(2 cm  *  11 cm  *  11cm)}
 
                          =   0.88 g / cm³

Since the density of water is greater than the density of the boat ( 1 > 0.88) then that means, the boat will NOT sink.

B.

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3 years ago
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What happens to<br> carbon dioxide?
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Moves from the atmosphere to the oceans
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2 years ago
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