Answer : The one diagram which shows the electron with the highest potential energy is attached below.
Explanation : One can easily find the highest potential energy of the atom just by looking at the diagram, the electron which is from farthest distance from the atomic nucleus will have the highest potential energy in the electron.
7.86 is the pOH of water at this temperature of 100 degrees celsius.
Option E is the right answer.
Explanation:
Data given:
Kw = 51.3 x
pOH = ?
we know that pure water is neutral and will have pH pf 7.
The equation for relation between Kw and H+ and OH- ion is given by:
Kw = [H+] [OH-}
here the concentration of H+ ion and OH- ion is equal
so, [H+]= [OH-]
Putting the values in the equation of Kw
pKw = -log[Kw]
pKw = -log [51.3 x ]
pKw = 12.28
since H+ ion OH ion concentration is equal the pH of water is half i.e. 6.14
Now, pOH is calculated by using the equation:
14 = pOH + pH
14- 6.14 = pOH
pOH = 7.86