Answer: Natural selection.
Explanation:
The natural selection is the process by which the organism that best suits the characters will survive and the organism which cannot adapt the changes will die.
The predators feed on their prey and the organism which hides easily in the environment due to its color is safe and the animals that cannot camouflage will die.
This is natural selection that more favored character is carried out over generations and other that cannot survive die.
Reduction <span>always results in a lowering of the oxidation number. The reaction of the system above is written as:
</span><span>Cu2+(aq) + Fe(s) --> Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
</span>
From the reaction, we see that copper goes from the +2 to a neutral charge. Lowering of the oxidation number happens so this is the element that is being reduced.
Answer:
22Ω
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Potential difference = 3.3V
Current = 0.15A
Unknown:
Resistance = ?
Solution:
According to ohm's law, potential difference, current and resistance are related by the expression below;
V = I R
where V is the voltage
I is the current
R is the resistance
3.3 = 0.15 x R
R =
= 22Ω
Explanation:
A neutralization is a type of double replacement reaction. a salt is the product of an acid-base reaction and is a much broader term then common table salt.
Example:-
(i) HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + HOH
(ii) H2SO4 + 2NH4OH ---> (NH4)2SO4 + 2HOH.
Answer:
Highest pH(most basic)
Sr(OH)2(aq)
KOH (aq)
NH3(aq)
HF (aq)
HClO4(aq)
Lowest pH(most acidic)
Explanation:
The concentration of H+ ion will determine the pH of a solution. The pH actually reflects the ratio of H+ ion and OH- since both of them can combine into water. Solution with more H+ ion will have a lower pH and called acidic, while more OH- will have high pH and be called basic. Strong acid/base will be ionized more than weak acid/base.
Sr(OH)2(aq) = strong base, release 2 OH- ion per mole
KOH (aq) = Strong base, release 1 OH- per mole
NH3(aq) = weak base, release less than 1 OH- per mole
HF (aq) =strong acid, release 1 H+ per mole
HClO4(aq) = stronger acid, release 1 H+ per mole