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Olenka [21]
1 year ago
11

Round off 318.90 to 2 significant figures

Chemistry
1 answer:
motikmotik1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

320

Explanation:

Because the question is asking for 2 significant figures, you want to try to get rid of all of the numbers to the right of the 1. That way, the only numbers that will be significant are the numbers in the position of the 3 and the 1.

Before you can make the rest of the numbers equal 0, you need to correctly round the number in the last significant position (the number 1).

If the number to the right of the 1 is from 0-4, the number stays the same. If the number is from 5-9, the 1 needs to be increased by a unit.

Since the number to the right is an 8, you need to change the 1 to a 2. Now, you can make all of the other numbers a 0. There should be no decimal place because it would mean that the zero to the left of it is significant.

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The equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products are [ HA ] = 0.260 M [HA]=0.260 M , [ H + ] = 2.00 × 10 − 4 M [H+]=
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

pKa of the acid HA with given equilibrium concentrations is 6.8

Explanation:

The dissolution reaction is:

HA ⇔ H⁺ + A⁻

So at equilibrium, Ka is calculated as below

Ka = [H⁺] x [A⁻] / [HA] = 2.00 x 10⁻⁴ x 2.00 x 10⁻⁴ / 0.260

    = 15.38 x 10⁻⁸

Hence, by definition,

pKa = -log(Ka) = - log(15.38 x 10⁻⁸) = 6.813

7 0
3 years ago
Which compound is a polar molecule and has a linear geometry
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Linear molecule is a molecule in which atoms are deployed in a straight line (under 180° angle). Molecules with an linear electron pair geometries have sp hybridization at the central atom. An example of linear electron pair and molecular geometry are carbon dioxide (O=C=O) and beryllium hydride BeH2.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
At what height the acceleration due to gravity of the earth become half ?​
Serggg [28]

Answer:

Acceleration due to gravity is reduced to half its value on the earth's surface at an altitude of 2.65×106 m

3 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a solution that has a poh of 11.24
galina1969 [7]
Always remember that pH + pOH = 14 
Here, you have a pOH of 11.24, so  you replace it in the equation, and u get:
pH + 11.24 = 14

Then, You move 11.24 to the other part. and moving from a part to another change the sign of the equation. And you get:
pH = 14 - 11.24 = 2.76

So, the pH of a solution that has a pOH of 11.24 is pH = 2.76

Hope this Helps :)
7 0
3 years ago
When 10.0 grams of ch4 reacts completely with 40.0 grams of o2 such that there are no reactants left over, 27.5 grams of carbon
Zina [86]

The balanced equation for the reaction is :-

CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g)  ---------> CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16 g/mole

Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mole

Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mole

Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mole

Now we calculate the number of moles of reactants,

moles of CH₄ = mass of CH₄/molar mass of CH₄ = 10/16 = 0.625

Moles of O₂ = mass of O₂/molar mass of O₂ = 40/32 = 1.25

Now, as per the balanced reaction, for complete reaction to occur, one mole of CH₄ require 2 moles of O₂

Thus, 0.625 moles of CH₄ requires 1.25 moles of O₂

both CH₄ and O₂ are present in the exact required quantity.

Hence, moles of CO₂ formed = moles of CH₄ reacted = 0.625

Mass of CO₂ formed = moles of CO₂ x Molar mass of CO₂ = 0.625 x 44 = 27.5g

Moles of H₂O formed = moles of O₂ reacted = 1.25g

<span>Thus, mass of H</span>₂O formed = moles of H₂O x molar mass of H₂O = 1.25 x 18 = 22.5g

8 0
2 years ago
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