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Olenka [21]
2 years ago
11

Round off 318.90 to 2 significant figures

Chemistry
1 answer:
motikmotik2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

320

Explanation:

Because the question is asking for 2 significant figures, you want to try to get rid of all of the numbers to the right of the 1. That way, the only numbers that will be significant are the numbers in the position of the 3 and the 1.

Before you can make the rest of the numbers equal 0, you need to correctly round the number in the last significant position (the number 1).

If the number to the right of the 1 is from 0-4, the number stays the same. If the number is from 5-9, the 1 needs to be increased by a unit.

Since the number to the right is an 8, you need to change the 1 to a 2. Now, you can make all of the other numbers a 0. There should be no decimal place because it would mean that the zero to the left of it is significant.

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In the following reaction, how many grams of silver can be produced from 49.1 g copper?
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166.4 g Ag grams of silver can be produced from 49.1 g of copper.

<h3>What is a mole?</h3>

A mole is a very important unit of measurement that chemists use. A mole of something means you have 602,214,076,000,000,000,000,000 of that thing, like how having a dozen eggs means you have twelve eggs.

1 mol Cu + 2 mol AgNO_3 → 2 mol Ag + 1 mol Cu(NO3)2

63.55 g Cu —> 2 x 107.688 g Ag

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So, 49.1 g Cu —> \frac{215.376 g X 49.1 g}{63.55 g}

= 166.4 g Ag

Hence, 166.4 g Ag grams of silver can be produced from 49.1 g of copper.

Learn more about moles here:

brainly.com/question/26416088

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