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storchak [24]
3 years ago
10

How many moles of hydrogen are present in 5.30 moles of C5H10O2, propyl acetate, the compound that provides the odor and taste o

f pears.
Note the type of problem this is - you are being asked to relate moles of an element to 1 mole of a compound (subscripts and moles).
a. 10.6
b. 5.30
c. 6.02 x 1023
d. 53.0
Chemistry
1 answer:
elena-s [515]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option D. 53 moles.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Number of mole of C5H10O2 = 5.3 moles

Number of mole of Hydrogen in 5.3 moles of C5H10O2 =?

From the chemical formula of propyl acetate, C5H10O2,

1 mole of C5H10O2 contains 10 moles of H.

Therefore, 5.3 moles of C5H10O2 will contain = 5.3 × 10 = 53 moles of H.

Thus, 5.3 moles of C5H10O2 contains 53 moles of H.

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<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

9.45mol=\frac{\text{Actual yield of lithium chlorate}}{90.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Actual yield of lithium chlorate}=(9.45mol\times 90.4g/mol)=854.28g

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Percentage yield of lithium chlorate = 81.0 %

Putting values in above equation, we get:

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