Sensor/Detectors/Transducers are electrical, opto-electrical, or electronic devices composed of specialty electronics or otherwise sensitive materials, for determining if there is a presence of a particular entity or function. Many vehicles including cars, trains, buses etc. all use sensors to monitor oil temperature and pressure, throttle and steering systems and so many more aspects.
Answer:
engine B is more efficient.
Explanation:
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle for all working heat engine.In Carnot cycle there are four processes in which two are constant temperature processes and others two are isentropic process.
We also kn ow that the efficiency of Carnot cycle given as follows

Here temperature should be in Kelvin.
For engine A



For engine B



So from above we can say that engine B is more efficient.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Previous concepts
The cumulative distribution function (CDF) F(x),"describes the probability that a random variableX with a given probability distribution will be found at a value less than or equal to x".
The exponential distribution is "the probability distribution of the time between events in a Poisson process (a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate). It is a particular case of the gamma distribution".
Part a
Let X the random variable of interest. We know on this case that 
And we know the probability denisty function for x given by:

In order to find the cdf we need to do the following integral:

Part b
Assuming that
, then the density function is given by:

And for this case we want this probability:

And evaluating the integral we got:

The available motor sizes for 2023 Ariya AC synchronous drive motor systems are:
40 kW.
62 kW.
160 kW.
<h3>What is a synchronous motor?</h3>
A synchronous motor refers to an alternating current (AC) electric motor in which the rotational speed of the shaft is directly proportional (equal) to the frequency of the supply current, especially at a steady state.
In Engineering, the available motor sizes for 2023 Nissan Ariya AC synchronous drive motor systems include the following:
40 kW.
62 kW.
160 kW.
Read more on synchronous motor here:
brainly.com/question/12975042
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Answer:
a) P = 86720 N
b) L = 131.2983 mm
Explanation:
σ = 271 MPa = 271*10⁶ Pa
E = 119 GPa = 119*10⁹ Pa
A = 320 mm² = (320 mm²)(1 m² / 10⁶ mm²) = 3.2*10⁻⁴ m²
a) P = ?
We can apply the equation
σ = P / A ⇒ P = σ*A = (271*10⁶ Pa)(3.2*10⁻⁴ m²) = 86720 N
b) L₀ = 131 mm = 0.131 m
We can get ΔL applying the following formula (Hooke's Law):
ΔL = (P*L₀) / (A*E) ⇒ ΔL = (86720 N*0.131 m) / (3.2*10⁻⁴ m²*119*10⁹ Pa)
⇒ ΔL = 2.9832*10⁻⁴ m = 0.2983 mm
Finally we obtain
L = L₀ + ΔL = 131 mm + 0.2983 mm = 131.2983 mm