Acceleration = Change in Velocity / time
a = (v - u) / t
Where v = final velocity in m/s
u = initial velocity in m/s
t = time in seconds.
a = acceleration in m/s²
A proper record of the changes in velocity with the corresponding time would help find the acceleration.
Answer
given,
mass of the ball = 3 kg
swing in vertical circle with radius = 2 m
work done by the gravity = ?
work done by the tension = ?
Work done by the gravity = - m g Δh
Δ h = 2 + 2 = 4 m
Work done by the gravity =
= -117.6 J
work done by gravity is equal to -117.6 J
Work done by tension will be equal to zero.
Zero because tension is always perpendicular to velocity
work done by tension is equal to 0 J
By definition, the law of conservation of energy states that:
Ei = Ef
Where,
Ei: initial energy
Ef: final energy
Therefore, no matter the type of energy, always the final energy is equal to the final energy.
Energy can be transformed into another type of energy. For example, the potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy.
Also, energy is not created, nor destroyed.
Answer:
The following is not true about the Law of Conservation of Energy:
A. It states that the total energy in the universe keeps increasing.