The atomic number tells you the number of protons in an atom. This value never changes because the number of protons in the nucleus always remains constant. The mass number tells you the number of protons and neutrons (or nucleons) together: protons + neutrons = mass number. Since the number of neutrons in the nucleus varies, you can have different amounts of neutrons in the same type of atom. These varied types are called isotopes.
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Answer:
The gravitational acceleration of the planet is, g = 8 m/s²
Explanation:
Given data,
The distance the object falls, s = 144 m
The time taken by the object is, t = 6 s
Using the III equations of motion
S = ut + ½ gt²
∴ g = 2S/t²
Substituting the given values,
g = 2 x 144 /6²
= 8 m/s²
Hence, the gravitational acceleration of the planet is, g = 8 m/s²
Answer: Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
Explanation:
The options include:
1. An unconformity is created when lava pours out on Earth’s surface.
2. Faults are the result of volcanic activity.
3. Intrusions and extrusions are sedimentary formations.
4. Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
5. When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
The law of superposition simply states that when there is a layers of rocks, we would see that the younger layers will lie and be on top of the layers that are older.
Other tools that can help scientist with relative dating are:
• Cross-cutting features are always younger than the surrounding rock.
• When material erodes before sediment is deposited on it, a geologic gap results.
Answer:
The force required to move the quarterback with linebacker is <u>1215 N</u>
Explanation:
Using Newton's second law, it is established that F = Ma
Where F is net force acting on the system, a is the acceleration and M is mass of the two object 
Now consider both 
as a system, so net force acting on the system is 
Substitute the given values in the above formula,
Force = 1215 N
<u>1215 N </u>is the force required to move the quarterback with linebacker.
Answer/Explanation: As mentioned above, the characteristic chemical property of a metal atom is to lose one or more of its electrons to form a positive ion. However, certain metals lose electrons much more readily than others. In particular, cesium (Cs) can give up its valence electron more easily than can lithium (Li).
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