Answer:
The correct answer to the question is
B. It always decreases
Explanation:
To solve the question, we note that the foce of gravity is given by
where
G= Gravitational constant
m₁ = mass of first object
m₂ = mass of second object
r = the distance between both objects
If the mass of one object remains unchanged while the distance to the second object and the second object’s mass are both doubled, we have
=
Therefore the gravitational force is halved. That is it will always decrease
Answer
A. the work done on the refrigerant in each cycle is 105kJ
B the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator is 4.8
Explanation
Given data
Work done at high temperature T2 Qh=610kJ
Work done at low temperature T1 Ql=505kJ
We know that the net work done by the refrigerator is expressed as
Wnet= Qh-Ql
=610-505
=105kJ
Also we know that the coefficient of performance is expressed as
COP= Ql/Wnet
COP= 505/105
= 4.8
There are two conditions necessary for total internal reflection, which is when light hits the boundary between two mediums and reflects back into its original medium:
Light is about to pass from a more optically dense medium (slower) to a less optically dense medium (faster).
The angle of incidence is greater than the defined critical angle for the two mediums, which is given by:
θ = sin⁻¹(/)
Where θ = critical angle, = refractive index of faster medium, = refractive index of slower medium.
Choice C gives one of the above necessary conditions.
Answer: b. The combination is a mixture because the substances can be separated
Explanation: Based on the facts presented above, the combination of both both substances can be referred to as a mixture due to the following:
A mixture is obtained when two or more substances or materials are combined without a chemical reaction. This is observed when Jalen combined substance 1 and 2 with only one of the substances becoming visible after the combination.
The other reason is that, a mixture can be separated back into its original constituent, this is evident when the combination was filtered with only substance 2 going through the filter and substance 1 remaining in the filter
The correct answer to the question is False i.e the tendency of an object in motion to remain in motion is not called the orbital speed.
EXPLANATION:
Before going to answer this question, first we have to understand Newton's first laws of motion.
As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be in state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces.
Hence, as long as no unbalanced force is acting on a moving object, it will be in motion. This tendency of a moving object to be in motion is called inertia of motion of the body.
Inertia of motion is the property of the body by virtue of which a moving body always tries to be in motion.
Hence, the tendency of an object in motion to remain in motion is not called as the orbital speed.