Atomic mass is usually defined by the total number of protons, neutrons and electrons in a single atom. You can measure it by spectrometry.
Answer:
The mole is important because it allows chemist to work with a subatomic world with macro world units and amount. Atoms molecules and formula units are very small and very difficult to work with usually. However the mole allows a chemist to work with amount large enough to use.
Answer:
\large \boxed{\textbf{609 kJ}}
Explanation:
The formula for the heat absorbed is
q = mCΔT
Data:
m = 2.07 kg
T₁ = 23 °C
T₂ = 191 °C
C = 1.75 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹
Calculations:
1. Convert kilograms to grams
2.07 kg = 2070 g
2. Calculate ΔT
ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 191 - 23 = 168 °C
3. Calculate q
If we are talking about moles then the answer to that is 0.22
Answer:
This experiment is uncontrolled because two different masses of substance A are used.
Explanation:
A controlled experiment is a structured experiment aimed at testing a particular observation or observations. The setup of a controlled experiment helps to determine the reason why a particular observation occurs and what must have led to it.
In the experiment highlighted above, different masses of a substance were used, they were heated to different temperatures. The set up does not show any correlation between the masses of substances heated and the temperatures. It is even difficult to try to predict the hypothesis for this kind of experimental set up. All the variables in play can best be assumed to be independent of one another.
