The Boiling Point of 2-methylpropane is approximately -11.7 °C, while, Boiling Point of <span>2-iodo-2-methylpropane is approximately 100 </span>°C.
As both compounds are Non-polar in nature, So there will be no dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules of said compounds.
The Interactions found in these compounds are London Dispersion Forces.
And among several factors at which London Dispersion Forces depends, one is the size of molecule.
Size of Molecule:
There is direct relation between size of molecule and London Dispersion forces. So, 2-iodo-2-methylpropane containing large atom (i.e. Iodine) experience greater interactions. So, due to greater interactions 2-iodo-2-methylpropane need more energy to separate from its partner molecules, Hence, high temperature is required to boil them.
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Middle: Self heating containers are really expensive but are useful because they are easy to use, portable, and can be recycled, unlike a camp stove which is not as easily moved.
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Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density. ... Cold water is more dense and will sink in room-temperature water.
There are three type of bonds.
Ionic bond, Covalent bond, Polar covalent bonds