The word atom comes from the Greek atomos which means indivisible, indivisible (excepted in the nuclear reactions). It was therefore perfectly suited to the concept of atom when it was developed by chemists in the early nineteenth century, ie as the smallest part of a pure body.
So the atom of aluminum will remain unchanged, whatever the reaction it will undergo, it is only its molecular form that will change.
Answer:
65.0 g NH3 x
mol NH3
17.04 g NH3
x
6.02x1023 NH3 molecules
mol NH3
= 2.30x1024 NH3 molecules
(have uh good day)
Answer:
HCl is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (1.37 moles)
Option D is correct
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of Zinc (Zn) = 50.0 grams
Mass of Hydrogen chloride (HCl) = 50.0 grams
atomic mass Zn = 65.38 g/mol
Molar mass HCl = 36.46 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Step 3: Calculate moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles Zn = 50.0 grams / 65.38 g/mol
Moles Zn = 0.764 moles
Moles HCl = 50.0 grams / 36.46 g/mol
Moles HCl = 1.37 moles
Step 4: Calculate limiting reactant
For 1 mol Zn we need 2 moles HCl to produce 1 mol ZnCl2 and 1 mol H2
HCl is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (1.37 moles)
Zn is in excess. There will react 1.37/2 = 0.685 moles
There will remain 0.764 -0.685 = 0.079 moles
I believe that the answer is C
Answer:
When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolves in water, it separates into positively - charged sodium ions (cations) and negatively - charged hydroxide ions (anions).
Hope this helped.