Answer:
V₂ = 16.5 L
Explanation:
To solve this problem we use <em>Avogadro's law, </em>which applies when temperature and pressure remain constant:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
In this case, V₁ is 22.0 L, n₁ is [mol CO + mol NO], V₂ is our unknown, and n₂ is [mol CO₂ + mol N₂].
- n₁ = mol CO + mol NO = 0.1900 + 0.1900 = 0.3800 mol
<em>We use the reaction to calculate n₂</em>:
2CO(g) + 2NO(g) → 2CO₂(g) + N₂(g)
0.1900 mol CO * 0.1900 mol CO₂
0.1900 mol NO * 0.095 mol N₂
- n₂ = mol CO₂ + mol N₂ = 0.1900 + 0.095 = 0.2850 mol
Calculating V₂:
22.0 L / 0.3800 mol = V₂ / 0.2850 mol
V₂ = 16.5 L
Answer:
T₂ = 317.87 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 15 atm
Final pressure = 16 atm
Initial temperature = 298 K
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
15 atm / 298K = 16 atm/T₂
T₂ = 16atm × 298 K / 15 atm
T₂ = 4768 atm. K / 15 atm
T₂ = 317.87 K
Answer:
weak bonds break and strong bonds form
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is evolved during the reaction process.
Bond formation requires energy while bond breakage releases energy. More energy is needed for the formation of weak bonds as compared to strong bonds.
<em>Hence, when weak bonds break, they release more energy than needed to make a corresponding strong bond leading to the release of the remaining energy as heat.</em>
Write the chemical equation for reaction
that is
2SO2+O2 --->2SO2
find the moles of SO2 used = moles=mass/molar mass of so2
= 32g/80g/mol=0.4 moles
by use of reacting ratio between SO2 and SO3 which is 2:2 therefore the moles of so3 is also = 0.4 moles
STP 1 mole = 22.4L.
what about 0.4moles
= 0.4 /1 x22.4=8.96 liters