The liquids hexane
and water are placed in a test tube. The test tube is stoppered, shaken, and
placed in a test tube rack. The liquids separate into two distinct
layers because hexane and water have different molecular polarities. The answer
is number 2.
1/4 mol = 0.25 mol
6 months = 0.5 year
rate = 0,25 mol / 0.5 year = 0.5 mol/year or approx 0.042 mol/month
<span>0.0292 moles of sucrose are available.
First, lookup the atomic weights of all involved elements
Atomic weight Carbon = 12.0107
Atomic weight Hydrogen = 1.00794
Atomic weight Oxygen = 15.999
Now calculate the molar mass of sucrose
12 * 12.0107 + 22 * 1.00794 + 11 * 15.999 = 342.29208 g/mol
Divide the mass of sucrose by its molar mass
10.0 g / 342.29208 g/mol = 0.029214816 mol
Finally, round the result to 3 significant figures, giving
0.0292 moles</span>
