Answer:
First of all, an auditor must be skeptical about the information that he/she is gathering and analyzing. They should try to get as much audit evidence as they can in order to form an opinion. But an auditor can also reasonably assure that there are no material misstatements, either intentional or not intentional.
Most auditor procedures are intended to discover unintentional misstatements, but intentional misstatements are very hard to discover because more than one individual (or even a very large group) might have colluded in order to conceal them. The auditor gets his information from the controller, internal auditor, and other people within the organization, but what if they all colluded in order to conceal their bad actions.
E.g. an auditor should check for shipping receipts to be complete, accurate and in order, but he/she relies on information given by the same people that he/she is evaluating. The auditor can conclude that the shipping reports are complete, but he/she cannot state that they are true and valid because he/she wasn't there.
Answer:
Yes, it is a binding contract.
Explanation:
A contract is a legal binding agreement between two or more parties at the court of law. The agreement could be in terms of money, services, right or duties between the parties involved.
Since a consent has been reached between the two parties before the judge, Charles would pay the sum in the stipulated manner. The acceptance of the offer of payment by Sandra made it a binding contract for Charles, so he is bound by this service until he pays the full amount to Sandra.
<span>For the amount invested in the 20 year annuity immediate,
the return will be;
r/(1 - (1+r)^-n) = 0.05/(1- 1.05^-20)
= 0.0802425872
= 8.02425872%
Now, return on perpetuity-immediate = 5%
So, 5% + </span>8.02425872% = 13.02425872<span>
for equal returns from both investments,
X = 5/(13.02425872) x 640,000
= $245,695.365
= $ 245,695.36 </span>
Answer:
1. It has worsened
2. Yes (refer details below)
3. Refer details below
Explanation:
1. Performance
The performance of the company over the last three years has worsened as indicated by declining sales and decreasing current ratios impacting profitability and liquidity of the company.
2. Concerns
One of the most important concern for the company is its declining sales. It shows that the products are not competitive. Current ratios indicates liquidity crisis since they are decreasing.
3. Recommendations
The company's turnover ratio is high, which may indicates payments are being received timely, and hence the co. should take advantage of that
Low inventory turnover, on the other hand, indicates weaker sales and declining demand for a company’s products which is corroborated by the declining sales trend, the co. must increase its sales, launch new products, advertise aggressively.
The answer is shown below:
Regina apologized to clay for an e-mail that upset him. She said she had chosen an inconsiderate way of stating her idea and that she had been happy to discuss further. Regina is "Expressing consideration behavior ".