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Anni [7]
1 year ago
15

If 10.0 moles of sulfur dioxide react with excess chlorine gas, what is the theoretical yield (in grams) of CI2O produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:

869 g Cl₂O

Explanation:

To find the theoretical yield of Cl₂O, you need to (1) convert moles SO₂ to moles Cl₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles Cl₂O to grams Cl₂O (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given amount (10.0 moles).

1 SO₂ (g) + 2 Cl₂ (g) ----> 1 SOCl₂ (g) + 1 Cl₂O (g)

Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 2(35.453 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 86.904 g/mol

10.0 moles SO₂         1 mole Cl₂O            86.904 g
------------------------  x  ----------------------  x  ------------------  = 869 g Cl₂O
                                    1 mole SO₂              1 mole

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The teal line of the hydrogen emission spectrum has a wavelength of 486.0 nm. A hydrogen emission spectrum has a violet, a blue,
Sloan [31]

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "4.08 × 10⁻¹⁹ Joule".

Explanation:

Given:

Wavelength, λ = 486.0 nm

As we know,

E=h\upsilon =\frac{hc}{\lambda}

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒          =\frac{1241.5 \ ev\ nm}{486 \ nm}

⇒          =2.554 \ ev

∴ 1 ev = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Now,

Energy, E=2.554\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}

⇒               =4.08\times 10^{-19} Joule

7 0
3 years ago
A mileage test is conducted for a new car model. Thirty randomly selected cars are driven for a month and the mileage is measure
Leni [432]

Answer:  (27.81,\ 29.39)

Explanation:

Given : Sample size : n= 30 , it means it is a large sample (n≥ 30), so we use z-test .

Significance level : \alpha: 1-0.95=0.05

Critical value: z_{\alpha/2}=1.96

Sample mean : \overline{x}=28.6

Standard deviation : \sigma=2.2

The formula to find the confidence interval is given by :-

\overline{x}\pm z_{\alpha/2}\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

i.e. 28.6\pm (1.96)\dfrac{2.2}{\sqrt{30}}

i.e. 28.6\pm 0.787259889321

\approx28.6\pm 0.79=(28.6-0.79,28.6+0.79)=(27.81,\ 29.39)

Hence, the 95% confidence interval for the mean mpg in the entire population of that car model = (27.81,\ 29.39)

4 0
3 years ago
A gas has a pressure of 5.7 atm at 100.0°C. What is its pressure at20.0°C (Assume volume is unchanged)
son4ous [18]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{4.5 atm}}

Explanation:

The volume and amount of gas are constant, so we can use Gay-Lussac’s Law:

At constant volume, the pressure exerted by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

\dfrac{p_{1}}{T_{1}} = \dfrac{p_{2}}{T_{2}}

Data:

p₁ =5.7 atm; T₁ = 100.0 °C

p₂ = ?;          T₂ =  20.0 °C

Calculations:

1. Convert the temperatures to kelvins

T₁ = (100.0 + 273.15) K = 373.15

T₂ =  (20.0 + 273.15) K = 293.15

2. Calculate the new pressure

\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{5.7}{373.15} & = & \dfrac{p_{2}}{293.15}\\\\0.0153 & = & \dfrac{p_{2}}{293.15}\\\\0.0153\times 293.15 &=&p_{2}\\p_{2} & = & \textbf{4.5 atm}\end{array}\\\text{The new pressure will be $\large \boxed{\textbf{4.5 atm}}$}

6 0
3 years ago
Which aqueous solution has the highest boiling point?a. 0.20 M NaClb. 0.10 M CaCl2c. 0.1 M Ga2(SO4)3d. 0.2 M C6H12O6
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

c. 0.1 M Ga₂(SO₄)₃

Explanation:

The boiling point increasing of a solvent due the addition of a solute follows the formula:

ΔT = K*m*i

<em>Where K is boiling point increasing constant (Depends of the solute), m is molality = molarity when solvent is water, and i is Van't Hoff factor.</em>

<em />

That means the option with the higher m*i will be the solution with the highest boiling point:

a. NaCl has i = 2 (NaCl dissociates in Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions).

m* i = 0.20*2 = 0.4

b. CaCl₂; i = 3. 3 ions.

m*i= 0.10M * 3 = 0.3

c. Ga₂(SO₄)₃ dissolves in 5 ions. i = 5

m*i = 0.10M*55 = 0.5

d. C₆H₁₂O₆ has i = 1:

m*i = 0.2M*1 = 0.2

The solution with highest boiling point is:

<h3>c. 0.1 M Ga₂(SO₄)₃</h3>
3 0
3 years ago
The balanced equation for photosynthesis is shown below.
klio [65]
The true answer is: It's conserved because the total number of H atoms on each side is 12.
the first two answer is wrong because it's conserved not as mentioned, It's not conserved.

and the last one also wrong because the total number of O atoms are equal at the two sides but not equal 2.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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