39.25 g of water (H₂O)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
Now we calculate the number of moles of each reactant:
number of moles = mass / molar weight
number of moles of H₂ = 14.8 / 2 = 7.4 moles
number of moles of O₂ = 34.8 / 32 = 1.09 moles
We see from the chemical reaction that 2 moles of H₂ will react with 1 mole of O₂ so 7.4 moles of H₂ will react with 3.7 moles of O₂ but we only have 1.09 moles of O₂ available. The O₂ will be the limiting reactant. Knowing this we devise the following reasoning:
if 1 moles of O₂ produces 2 moles of H₂O
then 1.09 moles of O₂ produces X moles of H₂O
X = (1.09 × 2) / 1 = 2.18 moles of H₂O
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of H₂O = 2.18 × 18 = 39.25 g
Learn more about:
limiting reactant
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Yes, car oil can degrade carbon fiber
Burning of fossil fuels, increase use of vehicles and use of household appliances like refrigerator are the three ways humans have had an impact on the greenhouse effect on Earth
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Explanation:</u>
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Burning of fossil fuels for industrial purpose cause the emission of greenhouse gases such as Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide.
- The smoke comes from the vehicles contain carbon dioxide which increases the number of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
.
- Use of household appliances will also lead to the emission of greenhouses gases mainly, CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons)
.
- Increase in the number of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere will lead to climate change.
This problem is about conversion and dimensional analysis. Important information to know:
1 atm = 760 torr = 101.325 kPa
For atm to torr conversion:
0.875 atm * (760 torr / 1 atm) = 665 torr
For atm to kPa conversion:
0.875 atm * (101.325 kPa / atm) = 88.7 kPa
Thus the answer is b) 665 torr and 88.7 kPa
