Answer:
F in the definition of potential energy is the force exerted by the force field, e.g., gravity, spring force, etc. The potential energy U is equal to the work you must do against that force to move an object from the U=0 reference point to the position r.
Explanation:
-- Put the rod into the freezer for a while. As it cools,
it contracts (gets smaller) slightly.
-- Put the cylinder into hot hot water for a while. As it heats,
it expands (gets bigger) slightly.
-- Bring the rod and the cylinder togther quickly, before the
rod has a chance to warm up or the cylinder has a chance
to cool off.
-- I bet it'll fit now.
-- But be careful . . . get the rod exactly where you want it as fast
as you can. Once both pieces come back to the same temperature,
and the rod expands a little and the cylinder contracts a little, the fit
will be so tight that you'll probably never get them apart again, or even
move the rod.
here we will use the concept of Newton's III law
as per Newton's III law the impulse given to the ball is same as the impulse lost by the bat
So here we will say
impulse gain by the ball = impulse lost by the bat

given that


For ball the change in speed will be

now from above equation


so speed of bat will decrease by 6.72 mph
Answer:
θ = 28.9
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use the law of refraction
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where we use index 1 for air and index 2 for water where the fish is
sin θ₂ = n₁ / n₂ sin θ₁
in this case the air repair index is 1 and the water 1.33
we substitute
sin θ₂ = 1 / 1.33 sin t 40
sin θ = 0.4833
θ = sin⁻¹ 0.4833
θ = 28.9