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3 years ago

Which law describes the interactions between charged particles when they are not in contact?

Physics

2 answers:

natulia [17]3 years ago

7 0

The answer would be the coulombs law.

mojhsa [17]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B) Coulomb's law

Explanation:

As per coulombs law if two point charges are placed at some distance from each other then the force of interaction between them is given as

$F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}$

here we know that

$q_1 , q_2$ = two charges between which force of interaction is required

d = distance between two charges

$k = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0}$

Faraday law is used to find the induced EMF due to changing magnetic flux

Ohm's law is used to relate potential difference between the ends of a conductor with its resistance and its current

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In one of the classic nuclear physics experiments at the beginning of the 20th century, alpha particles were accelerated toward

Murljashka [212]

Answer:

Explanation:

In the whole process , electric potential energy is converted into kinetic energy .

Kinetic energy = 3.83 MeV

= 3.83 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁶ J

= 6.128 x 10⁻¹⁶ J .

Let the closest distance of approach be r .

Electric potential energy = k Q q / r , Q is charge on nucleus , q is charge on alpha particle , r is closest distance .

Electric potential energy = 9 x 10⁹ x 79 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r

= 3640.32 x 10⁻²⁹ / r

So,

6.128 x 10⁻¹⁶= 3640.32 x 10⁻²⁹ / r

r = 3640.32 x 10⁻²⁹ / 6.128 x 10⁻¹⁶

= 594.05 x 10⁻¹³

= 59.405 x 10⁻¹²

= 59.405 pm .

6 0

3 years ago

A wire with radius 23 cm has a current of 7 A which is distributed uniformly through its cross sectional area. If you were to us

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

The magnetic induction of the magnetic field is 0.0005293 mT

Explanation:

Data given

I = 7 A = the total current in the wire

r = 23 cm = the radius of the wire = 0.23 meter

r' = 2cm = the measurement point, which should be inside the wire = 0.02 meter

Let's consider the current density is constant in the wire, ⇒ the current enclosed is a function of the enclosed area

I(enclosed) = Jπ r ²

we can consider the current density as the total current over the whole area:

I(enclosed) = I / (πr ²) * πr' ²

I(enclosed) = (I* r'²)/ (r ²)

with I = total current in the wire = 7A

With r = the radius of wire = 0.23 meter

with r' = the distance of point from the center of wire 0.02 meter

We plug this into ampere's law:

∮ *B *dl =μ 0 * (I* r'²)/ (r ²)

with B = Magnetic flux density (in Tesla) or magnetic induction

with dl = an infinitesimal element (a differential) of the curve C

with µ0 = the magnectic constant = 4π*10^−7 H/m

We can simplify this, by using an Amperian loop can write this as:

B *( 2 π r') = μ 0 * (I* r'²)/ (r ²)

Because the circumference of a circle is 2 π r , when we integrate over length at a distance r ′ from the center of wire whose crossection is a circle we get 2 π r ′

When we isolate B, we get:

B = µo *(Ir'/2 π r ²)

B = 4π*10^−7 * ((7*0.02)/2*π*0.23²)

B =5.293 *10 ^-7 T = 0.0005293 mT

The magnetic induction of the magnetic field is 0.0005293 mT

6 0

3 years ago

As your hand moves back and forth to generate longitudinal pulses in a spiral spring, your hand completes 3.19 back-and-forth cy

lesantik [10]

Explanation:

Since, it is given that one hand completes 3.19 vibrations in 8.46 sec. Therefore, in one second the number of vibrations will be as follows.

$\frac{3.19}{8.46}$

= 0.377 vibrations

Hence, frequency (f) = 0.38 Hz

Now, formula to calculate the speed is as follows.

v = $f \times \lambda$

or, $\lambda = \frac{v}{f}$

= $\frac{0.6 cm/s}{0.38}$

= 1.57 cm

Thus, we can conclude that the wavelength is 1.57 cm.

3 0

3 years ago

The Eiffel tower in Paris is 300 meters tall on a cold day (T = -24 degrees Celsius), what is its height on a hot day when the t

Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Length of Eiffel tower, when the temperature is 35 degrees = 300.21 m

Explanation:

Thermal expansion is given by the expression

$\Delta L=L\alpha \Delta T \\$

Here length of Eiffel tower, L = 300 m

Coefficient of thermal expansion, α = 0.000012 per degree Celsius

Change in temperature, = 35 - (-24) = 59degrees Celsius

Substituting

$\Delta L=L\alpha \Delta T= 300\times 0.000012\times 59=0.2124m \\$

Length of Eiffel tower, when the temperature is 35 degrees = 300 + 0.2124 = 300.21 m

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3 years ago